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geniusboy [140]
3 years ago
13

Describe the difference beetween an extensive and intesive property

Chemistry
1 answer:
olasank [31]3 years ago
7 0

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.

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A 2.00-mol sample of hydrogen gas is heated at constant pressure from 294 K to 414 K. (a) Calculate the energy transferred to th
Furkat [3]

Answer:

a) The energy transferred is 6.91 kJ

b) The internal energy is 4.90 kJ

c) The work done on the gas is - 2.01 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles of hydrogen gas = 2.00 moles

Pressure = constant

Temperature is heated from 294 K to 414 K

Molar heat capacity of hydrogen gas = 28.8 J/mol*K

Step 2: Calculate the energy transferred to the gas by heat.

Q = n* Cp * ΔT

⇒with Q =the energy transferred

⇒with n = the number of moles = 2.00 moles

⇒with Cp = the Molar heat capacity of hydrogen gas = 28.8 J/mol*K

⇒ with ΔT = Temperature 2 - Temperature 1 = 414 - 294 = 120K

Q = 2.00 * 28.8 * 120

Q = 6912 J = 6.91 kJ

Step 3: Calculate the increase in its internal energy.

ΔEint = n*Cv*ΔT

⇒with ΔEint = the increase in its internal energy.

⇒with n = the number of moles = 2.00 moles

⇒with Cv = The constant volume = 20.4 J/mol*K

⇒with  ΔT = Temperature 2 - Temperature 1 = 414 - 294 = 120K

ΔEint = 2.00 * 20.4 * 120

ΔEint =4896 J = 4.90 kJ

Step 4: Calculate the work done on the gas.

Work done on the gas = -Q + ΔEint

W = -6.91 kJ + 4.90 kJ

W = -2.01 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
In the following reaction, which substance is the precipitate? (NH4)2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) BaSO4(s) + 2NH4NO3(aq
mariarad [96]
Assuming that the reactants are:

(NH4)2SO4 (aq) + Ba(NO3)2 (aq)

and the products are:

BaSO4 (s) + 2NH4NO3 (aq),

then you will have to determine which product is insoluble. You should have access to solubility rules to help you determine this.

According to the solubility rules, the following elements are considered insoluble when paired with SO4:

Sr^2+, Ba^2+, Pb^2+, Ag^2+, and Ca^2+

Therefore, the precipitate will be BaSO4 (s).

5 0
3 years ago
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3) What are the long-term effects of the Chernobyl disaster? How many people were displaced?
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer: The issue of long-term effects of the Chernobyl disaster on civilians is very controversial. The number of people whose lives were affected by the disaster is sizable. Over 300,000 people were resettled because of the disaster; millions lived and continue to live in the contaminated area.

Explanation:

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What are two qualities of metals?​ Describe each
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Answer:Typical physical properties of metals : high melting points. good conductors of electricity. good conductors of heat.

Explanation:

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An atom has 2 protons in its nucleus . Which of the following must be true for this atom to have no net electrical charge
ehidna [41]
If an atom has 2 protons, then it must also have 2 electrons for there to be no charge. An extra electron will cause for you to have a negative charge, and if you have more protons than electrons, then you will have a positive charge. :)
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