Problem page in each of the molecules drawn below one chemical bond is colored red. Decide whether this bond is likely to be polar or not. if the bond is likely to be polar, write down the chemical symbol for the atom which will have more negative charge.

The image is attached below.

Answer:

For carbon dioxide molecule: The bond is considered as polar and the elecvtronegative atom is oxygen.

For water molecule: The bond is considered as polar and the elecvtronegative atom is oxygen.

Explanation:

There are two types of covalent bonds:

Polar covalent bond: This bond is formed when difference in electronegativity between the atoms is present. When atoms of different elements combine, it results in the formation of polar covalent bond. For Example: $CO_2,NO_2$ etc..
Non-polar covalent bond: This bond is formed when there is no difference in electronegativity between the atoms. When atoms of the same element combine, it results in the formation of non-polar covalent bond. For Example: $N_2,O_2$ etc..

In carbon dioxide molecule:

The given bond is present between C and O atom.

Electronegativity value of C = 2.5

Electronegativity value of O = 3.5

Electronegativity difference = (3.5 - 2.5) = 1

As, electronegativity difference is present. So, the bond is considered as polar and the elecvtronegative atom is oxygen.

In water molecule:

The given bond is present between H and O atom.

Electronegativity value of H = 2.1

Electronegativity value of O = 3.5

Electronegativity difference = (3.5 - 2.1) = 1.4

As, electronegativity difference is present. So, the bond is considered as polar and the elecvtronegative atom is oxygen.

8 0

3 years ago

Why are alkalis sometimes described as the opposite of acids?

zlopas [31]

Answer: Because Alkalis are bases that can dissolve in water, which can also neutralize acid.

7 0

3 years ago

Which polyatomic ion is found in the compound represented by the formula NaHCO3? (1) acetate (3) hydrogen sulfate (2) hydrogen c

Schach [20]

Well....the answer is HCO3....but i don't know what it is said in worded form.

Looking at the names....it is probably Hydrogen Carbonate

5 0

3 years ago

What is the pressure of a gas that began at 38 torr, and 500L and is changed to occupy a volume of 677 L?

qwelly [4]

Answer:

P₂ = 28.5 torr

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 38 torr

Initial volume = 500 L

Final volume = 677 L

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

Now we will put the vales in formula.

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ /V₂

P₂ = 38 torr × 500 L / 667 L

P₂ = 19000 torr. L / 667 L

P₂ = 28.5 torr

6 0

3 years ago