Explanation:
- Evaporation is defined as a process in which liquid state of water is changing into vapor state.
So, we need to break the bonds of liquid substance in order to convert it into vapor state. And, energy is absorbed for breaking of bonds which means that evaporation is an endothermic process.
Hence, the statement evaporation of water is an exothermic process is false.
- When a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen and leads to the formation of carbon dioxide and water then this type of reaction is known as combustion reaction.
A combustion reaction will always release heat energy. Hence, combustion reaction is exothermic in nature.
- When energy is transferred as heat from the surroundings to the system then it means energy is being absorbed by the system. And, absorption of heat is an endothermic process for which is positive.
- Whereas when energy is transferred from system to the surrounding then it means energy is released by the system which is an exothermic process.
Hence, for an exothermic process value of is negative.
Thus, we can conclude that statements which are true are as follows.
- A combustion reaction is exothermic.
- When energy is transferred as heat from the system to the surroundings, is negative.
- For an endothermic reaction Deta H is positive.
<span>The starting material must be CO2 that can be fixed or turned into other molecules. </span>
The statement above is TRUE.
When heat is added to a substance, the heat increases the kinetic energy of the particles of the substance and enable to vibrate or move faster, this usually increase the temperature of the substance. However, adding heat does not always increase the temperature of a substance. For instance, during the process of boiling point of water, the additional heat energy that is added to the water is used to break the chemical bonds in water and not to increase the temperature of water.<span />
From ideal gas equation that is pv =nRt
n=number of moles which can be written as the ratio between the weight of a gas that is mass and its molecular mass n=m/Mm
pv=(m/Mm)RT
density is=mass per unit volume
P=m/v by arranging the equation we get
R =0.082atm/mol/k
Mm=pRT/P=[(1.10 x10^-6 x1000g/l) xo.082 atm/mol/k x(80+273] /(1.00 x10^-3) =31.84 to the nearest ten is 32
hence the gas is oxygen
Answer:
150.000 g
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that the mass of reactants and products of a reaction must be equal to one another.
In other words, for this case:
- Mass of KOH + Mass of HCl = Mass of Products
We are given all required data to<u> calculate the mass of the KOH solution</u>:
- Mass of KOH + 250.000 g = 400.000 g