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Finger [1]
3 years ago
5

A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the ca

binet is used to store bottles of pentane, tetrahydrofuran, carbon tetrachloride, methyl acetate, and ethanolamine. The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from his collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information: liquid density pentane tetrahydrofuran carbon tetrachloride methyl acetate ethanolamine Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as and the mass of the unknown liquid as . Calculate the density of the liquid. Round your answer to significant digits. Given the data above, is it possible to identify the liquid
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The liquid can be identified

Explanation:

Given that density is defined as mass per unit volume.

We have the following information regarding the unknown liquid;

Mass= 1.40 kg = 1400 g

Volume = 1378 cm^3 = 1378 ml

Density of unknown liquid = 1400/1378 = 1.012 g/ml this is approximately 1.0 g/ml

It is possible to identify the liquid, the liquid is ethanolamine

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"What is the change of entropy for 3.0 kg of water when the 3.0 kg of water is changed to ice at 0"
Artyom0805 [142]

Q: What is the change of entropy for 3.0 kg of water when the 3.0 kg of water is changed to ice at 0 °C? (Lf = 3.34 x 105 J/kg)

Answer:

-3670.33 J/K

Explanation:

Entropy: This can be defined as the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a substance. The S.I unit of Entropy is J/K.

Mathematically,  change of Entropy can be expressed as,

ΔS = ΔH/T ....................................... Equation 1

Where ΔS = Change of entropy, ΔH = heat change, T = temperature.

ΔH = -(Lf×m).................................... Equation 2

Note: ΔH is negative because heat is lost.

Where Lf = latent heat of ice = 3.34×10⁵ J/kg, m = 3.0 kg, m = mass of water = 3.0 kg

Substitute into equation

ΔH = -(3.34×10⁵×3.0)

ΔH = - 1002000 J.

But T = 0 °C = (0+273) K = 273 K.

Substitute into equation 1

ΔS = -1002000/273

ΔS = -3670.33 J/K

Note: The negative value of ΔS shows that the entropy of water decreases when it is changed to ice at 0 °C

4 0
3 years ago
if the observed test value of a hypothesis test is outside of the established critical value(s), a researcher would __________.
Makovka662 [10]
The answer to this question is:

<span>If the observed test value of a hypothesis test is outside of the established critical value(s), a researcher would __________.
</span><span>"Claim significant support for the hypothesis"

Hoped This Helped, </span><span> Itsalishamariee
Your Welcome :)</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the concentration of FeCl3 in a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0 g of FeCl3 in enough water to make 275 mL of soluti
puteri [66]

Answer: The concentartion of solution will be 0.224 M

Explanation:

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present per liter of the solution.

Formula used :

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute =\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{10.0g}{162.2g/mol}=0.0616moles

{V_s} = volume of solution in ml = 275 ml

Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get

Molarity=\frac{0.0616\times 1000}{275ml}=0.224mole/L

Therefore, the concentration of solution will be 0.224 M

7 0
4 years ago
¿Podría predecir con antelación si una disolución acuosa será buena conductora de la corriente eléctrica, sabiendo cuál es el so
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:

Si.

Explicación:

Sí, podemos predecir si una solución acuosa será un buen conductor de corriente eléctrica si conocemos el soluto que se disuelve en ese líquido y su concentración o cantidad. Hay algunas sustancias que se ionizan cuando se agregan en un líquido como el agua. Debido a esta ionización, será un buen conductor de electricidad. Por ejemplo, la adición de una gran cantidad de cloruro de sodio en agua ioniza y hace que el agua sea un buen medio conductor de electricidad.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of ethyl alcohol that fills a 250.0-mL graduated cylinder? The density of ethyl alcohol is 0.789 g/mL.
UNO [17]

Answer: 157.8 g

Explanation: I hope this help my child UwU

What is the weight of the ethyl alcohol that exactly fills a 200.0 mL container the density of ethyl alcohol is 0.789 g ml?

Density review

A

B

What is the weight of the ethyl alcohol that exactly fills a 200.0 mL container? The density of ethyl alcohol is 0.789 g/mL.

g = (0.789 g/mL) (200.0 mL) = 158 g

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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