Combustible more specific answer chemical reaction
<span>Answer:
A 1.00 L solution containing 3.00x10^-4 M Cu(NO3)2 and 2.40x10^-3 M ethylenediamine (en).
contains
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 and 0.00240 moles of ethylenediamine
by the formula Cu(en)2^2+
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 reacts with twice as many moles of en = 0.000600 mol of en
so, 0.00240 moles of ethylenediamine - 0.000600 mol of en reacted = 0.00180 mol en remains
by the formula Cu(en)2^2+
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 reacts to form an equal 0.000300 moles of Cu(en)2^2+
Kf for Cu(en)2^2+ is 1x10^20.
so
1 Cu+2 & 2 en --> Cu(en)2^2+
Kf = [Cu(en)2^2+] / [Cu+2] [en]^2
1x10^20. = [0.000300] / [Cu+2] [0.00180 ]^2
[Cu+2] = [0.000300] / (1x10^20) (3.24 e-6)
Cu+2 = 9.26 e-19 Molar
since your Kf has only 1 sig fig, you might be expected to round that off to 9 X 10^-19 Molar Cu+2</span>
The correct answer of gibbs free energy is -232 KJ.
ΔG = -nFE° = -2*96485*1.20 = -232 (kJ)
The Gibbs free energy of a system at any point in time is defined as its enthalpy minus the product of its temperature times its entropy. Because it is defined in terms of thermodynamic properties that are state functions, the system's Gibbs free energy is a state function. It is commonly referred to as free energy because it is readily available at all times. If necessary, the reaction can steal this energy without having to pay or work for it. The reaction between sodium chloride and water is regarded as spontaneous, and it has a negative G. When solid NaCl is immersed in water, it begins to dissociate on its own without any external assistance.
Learn more about Gibbs free energy here :-
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When paper burns, it releases two distinct forms of energy
Thermal Energy
Light Energy
Thermal Energy is heat energy, heat energy is formed from the flame on the paper, in this scenario.
Light energy comes from the reaction of the paper, the flame.
In conclusion, both energy's form from the reaction of the paper, and the combustion in the air. Thus, heat and light.
The Permian-Triassic extinction event<span> about 250 million years ago was the deadliest: More than 90 percent of all species perished. Many scientists believe an asteroid or comet triggered the massive die-off, but, again, no crater has been found. Another strong contender is flood volcanism from the Siberian Traps, a large igneous province in Russia. Impact-triggered volcanism is yet another possibility.</span>