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ki77a [65]
3 years ago
5

What kind of electrical charges do protons,electrons, and neutrons have?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vinil7 [7]3 years ago
4 0

<em><u>Protons</u></em><em><u> = Positive Charge</u></em>

<em><u>Neutrons</u></em><em><u> = Neutral Charge/No Charge</u></em>

<em><u>Electrons</u></em><em><u> = Negative Charge</u></em>

<em>This one's simple: electrons have a negative charge, protons have a positive charge and neutrons — as the name implies — are neutral.</em>

<u><em>Protons</em></u>

<em>Elements are differentiated from each other by the number of protons within their nucleus. For example, carbon atoms have six protons in their nucleus. Atoms with seven protons are nitrogen atoms. The number of protons for each element is known as the atomic number and does not change in chemical reactions. In other words, the elements at the beginning of a reaction -- known as the reactants -- are the same elements at the end of a reaction -- known as the products.</em>

<em />

<em><u>Neutrons</u></em>

<em>Although elements have a specific number of protons, atoms of the same element may have different numbers of neutrons and are termed isotopes. For example, hydrogen has three isotopes, each with a single proton. Protium is an isotope of hydrogen with zero neutrons, deuterium has one neutron, and tritium has two neutrons. Although the number of neutrons may differ between isotopes, the isotopes all behave in a chemically similar manner.</em>

<em />

<u><em>Electrons</em></u>

<em>Electrons are not bound as tightly to the atom as protons and neutrons. This allows electrons to be lost, gained or even shared between atoms. Atoms that lose an electron become ions with a +1 charge, since there is now one more proton than electrons. Atoms that gain an electron have one more electron than protons and become a -1 ion. Chemical bonds that hold atoms together to form compounds result from these changes in the number and arrangement of electrons.</em>

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g The boiling of water is a Question 4 options: chemical and physical damage chemical change because a gas (steam) is given off
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid

Explanation:

Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.

Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are; solid, liquid and gas.

A physical change can be defined as a type of change that only affects the physical form of a chemical substance (matter) without having any effect on its chemical properties. Thus, a physical change would only affect the physical appearance and properties of a chemical substance (matter) but not its chemical properties.

This ultimately implies that, a physical change result in a change of matter from one form or phase (liquid, solid or gas) to another without a corresponding change in chemical composition.

Hence, the boiling of water is considered to be a physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid i.e there isn't any changes in chemical composition of water when boiling.

8 0
2 years ago
What volume does 2.25g of nitrogen gas, N2, occupy at 273 Celsius and 1.02 atm​
kotykmax [81]
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>

0.126 Liters

<h2><u>Explanation:</u></h2>

V = mRT / mmP

First, convert the 2.25g of Nitrogen gas into moles. (m in the equation above)

2.25g x 1 mole / 28.0g = 0.08036 moles = m

28.0g = mm

Next, convert the 273 Celsius into Kelvin. (T in the equation above)

273 Celsius + 273.15 = 546.15K = T

R = 0.08206L*atm/mol*K

(Quick Note: The R changes depending on the Pressure Unit so do not use this number every time.)

Now, plug everything into the equation.

V = (0.08036)(0.08206)(546.15)/(28.0)(1.02)

V = 0.126 L

5 0
3 years ago
Which is NOT part of the definition of matter
qaws [65]

Answer:

Everything that has mass and takes up space is matter. Every day, you find something usual that either does't have mass or else don't take up space. Those things are non-matter. Basically, any type of energy or any abstract concept is an example of something that does not have matter.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A researcher wants to test the solubility (property of being dissolved) of salt in water as the temperature of the water increas
Leya [2.2K]
The researcher may first weight the beaker with water and then start to heat the water to a constant temperature, for example 30 °C and then start adding salt and stirring. He should add salt slowly until solid salt starts to become visible and the solution starts becoming cloudy. When this happens, he should quickly weigh the beaker. The increase in mass is the mass of salt dissolved at that temperature.
The procedure is then repeated but at an increased temperature until 5-6 temperatures have been tested.
3 0
3 years ago
How many electrons in an atom can have the following quantum
gavmur [86]

The answer for the following question is explained.

<u><em>Therefore the  number of electrons present with the values n = 5, l = 2, m = -2, s = +1/2 is</em></u><u> </u><u><em>one(1).</em></u>

Explanation:

Here;

n represents the principal quantum number

l represents the Azimuthal quantum number

m represents magnetic quantum number

s represents spin quantum number

n = 5,

l = 2,

m = -2,

s = +1/2

Here, it implies 5d orbital.

In the  5d  orbital, 10 electrons.

As the magnetic quantum number is -2, and so it can have 1 electron.

<u><em>Therefore the  number of electrons present with the values n = 5, l = 2, m = -2, s = +1/2 is</em></u><u> </u><u><em>one(1)</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
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