hybridization is defined as mixing up of the atomic orbital with nearly same energies according to linear combination of atomic orbitals. the orbitals formed are equal in energy and are called hybrid orbitals .
The difference of the structures of the two isomers are shown in the picture. Generally, cyclic alkanes are much easier to break than straight-chained alkanes. When the molecules are cyclic, they are close to each other, thus lesser bond angles. Because they are closer, repulsion forces could be greater than attractive forces. That is why cyclohexane needs lesser energy of 936 kcal/mol compared to 941 kcal/mol because there is an additional straight-chained methyl substituent to break in methylcyclopentane.
Answer:
1.5 mol H2O
Explanation:
2C2H6 + 7O2 -> 4CO2 + 6H2O
The limiting reactant is C2H6
30 g C2H6 ->1 mol C2H6
15 g C2H6 -> x x= 0.5 mol C2H6
2 mol C2H6 -> 6 mol H2O
0.5 mol c2H6 -> x x = 1.5 mol H2O
Answer:
6e⁻
Explanation:
Charge in reducing 2 mole of Cr⁶⁺ to Cr³⁺
Cr⁶⁺ + xe⁻ → Cr³⁺
The numbers 6+ and 3+ on the chromium atoms are the oxidation number of the atom.
It shows the number of electrons that has been lost by chromium in an oxidation state.
Cr⁶⁺ shows that it has lost 6 electrons. When an atom loses electrons, the number of protons becomes more. This makes it positively charged in nature.
This analogy goes for Cr³⁺
Therefore, in going from reactants to products, chromium
6+ → 3+
In this kind of expression, the number of atoms must be conserved and the charges too;
2Cr⁶⁺ + xe⁻ → 2Cr³⁺
given 2 moles of Cr;
To balance the charge;
2(6+) + x(-) = 2(3+)
12 - x = 6
x = 6
A charge of 6e⁻ is required to reduce 2 mole of Cr⁶⁺ to Cr³⁺
Answer:
Element; compound
Explanation:
Oxygen is an element on the periodic table, but when it's combined with the element Hydrogen, it produces water, which is a compound (H2O). When two elements combine, it produces a compound.
I hope this helps! :)