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solong [7]
1 year ago
10

Imagine that a star-forming cloud collapses but retains all of its mass in a single blob. In order to conserve angular momentum,

the cloud must Choose one: A. spin at the same rate. B. spin faster. C. come to a complete stop. D. spin slower.
Physics
1 answer:
andrey2020 [161]1 year ago
7 0

Imagine that a star-forming cloud collapses but retains all of its mass in a single blob. In order to conserve angular momentum, the cloud must spin faster.

Conservation of angular momentum is a physical characteristic of a rotational system that keeps its rotation constant unless it is affected by an external torque. In other words, the speed is constant as long as the net torque is zero.

In angular kinematics, conservation of angular momentum refers to the tendency of the system to preserve angular momentum in the absence of external torque. If the objects collide without net external torque, the angular momentum is constant. The two objects exert equal but opposite angular momentums to maintain the full angular momentum of the colliding system.

Learn more about angular momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238

#SPJ4

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3. What is the gravitational force between a 70 kg physics student and her 1 kg textbook, at a distance of 1 meter? (This number
Rina8888 [55]

ANSWER

\begin{equation*} 4.67*10^{-9}\text{ }N \end{equation*}

EXPLANATION

Parameters given:

Mass of the student, M = 70 kg

Mass of the textbook, m = 1 kg

Distance, r = 1 m

To find the gravitational force acting between the student and the textbook, apply the formula for gravitational force:

F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}

where G = gravitational constant

Therefore, the gravitational force acting between the student and the textbook is:

\begin{gathered} F=\frac{6.67430*10^{-11}*70*1}{1^2} \\  \\ F=4.67*10^{-9}\text{ }N \end{gathered}

That is the answer.

6 0
1 year ago
Which set of terms is in the proper order, from left to right, for labeling the
Rufina [12.5K]
A. Base , salt , water,acid
3 0
2 years ago
The 1.53-kg uniform slender bar rotates freely about a horizontal axis through O. The system is released from rest when it is in
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

The spring constant = 104.82 N/m

The angular velocity of the bar when θ = 32° is 1.70 rad/s

Explanation:

From the diagram attached below; we use the conservation of energy to determine the spring constant by using to formula:

T_1+V_1=T_2+V_2

0+0 = \frac{1}{2} k \delta^2 - \frac{mg (a+b) sin \ \theta }{2}  \\ \\ k \delta^2 = mg (a+b) sin \ \theta \\ \\ k = \frac{mg(a+b) sin \ \theta }{\delta^2}

Also;

\delta = \sqrt{h^2 +a^2 +2ah sin \ \theta} - \sqrt{h^2 +a^2}

Thus;

k = \frac{mg(a+b) sin \ \theta }{( \sqrt{h^2 +a^2 +2ah sin \ \theta} - \sqrt{h^2 +a^2})^2}

where;

\delta = deflection in the spring

k = spring constant

b = remaining length in the rod

m = mass of the slender bar

g = acceleration due to gravity

k = \frac{(1.53*9.8)(0.6+0.2) sin \ 64 }{( \sqrt{0.6^2 +0.6^2 +2*0.6*0.6 sin \ 64} - \sqrt{0.6^2 +0.6^2})^2}

k = 104.82\ \  N/m

Thus; the spring constant = 104.82 N/m

b

The angular velocity can be calculated by also using the conservation of energy;

T_1+V_1 = T_3 +V_3  \\ \\ 0+0 = \frac{1}{2}I_o \omega_3^2+\frac{1}{2}k \delta^2 - \frac{mg(a+b)sin \theta }{2} \\ \\ \frac{1}{2} \frac{m(a+b)^2}{3}  \omega_3^2 +  \frac{1}{2} k \delta^2 - \frac{mg(a+b)sin \ \theta }{2} =0

\frac{m(a+b)^2}{3} \omega_3^2  + k(\sqrt{h^2+a^2+2ah sin \theta } - \sqrt{h^2+a^2})^2 - mg(a+b)sin \theta = 0

\frac{1.53(0.6+0.6)^2}{3} \omega_3^2  + 104.82(\sqrt{0.6^2+0.6^2+2(0.6*0.6) sin 32 } - \sqrt{0.6^2+0.6^2})^2 - (1.53*9.81)(0.6+0.2)sin \ 32 = 0

0.7344 \omega_3^2 = 2.128

\omega _3 = \sqrt{\frac{2.128}{0.7344} }

\omega _3 =1.70 \ rad/s

Thus, the angular velocity of the bar when θ = 32° is 1.70 rad/s

7 0
2 years ago
Two electrodes, separated by a distance d, in a vacuum are maintained at a constant potential difference. An electron, accelerat
Alja [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that, the distance between the electrode is d.

The electron kinetic energy is Ek when the electrode are at distance "d" apart.

So, we want to find the K.E when that are at d/3 distance apart.

K.E = ½mv²

Note: the mass doesn't change, it is only the velocity that change.

Also,

K.E = Work done by the electron

K.E = F × d

K.E = W = ma × d

Let assume that if is constant acceleration

Then, m and a is constant,

Then,

K.E is directly proportional to d

So, as d increase K.E increase and as d decreases K.E decreases.

So,

K.E_1 / d_1 = K.E_2 / d_2

K.E_1 = E_k

d_1 = d

d_2 = d/3

K.E_2 = K.E_1 / d_1 × d_2

K.E_2 = E_k × ⅓d / d

Then,

K.E_2 = ⅓E_k

So, the new kinetic energy is one third of the E_k

7 0
3 years ago
Newton's law of cooling states that the temperature of an object changes at a rate proportional to the difference between its te
QveST [7]

Answer:

Please see attachment

Explanation:

Please see attachment

8 0
2 years ago
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