Since it is observed that I z I = 3.464 > 1.96 it is concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.
Therefore we reject John's claim.
Here:
we can use 1 sample proportion test to check the claim of John
H₀ : p₀ = 0.4
H₁ : p₀ ≠ 0.4
Test statistic is
z = p - p₀/√p₀(1-p₀)n
Let X be the random variable denoting the number of heads.
Now p = X/n
= 8/50
= 0.16
p₀ = 0.4
1-p₀ = 1-0.4
= 0.6
z = -3.464
since it is observed that I z I = 3.464 > 1.96 it is concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.
Therefore we reject John's claim.
Learn more about Null hypothesis here:
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Answer:
4.6 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
we first need to calculate the total distance he covered and total time taken whole for the journey.
Distance= speed X time
time = Distance/speed
let the total distance be X. he covers 2/5 if the journey first.
2/5 = 0.4
Time = 0.4x/45 hours
the remaining journey is 3/5x
he covers 1/3 X 3/5= 0.2x
time taken = 0.2/90 X hours
the remaining distance = 100× 1.2 = 120km
we add 0.4x + 0.2x to get the fraction he had covered
0.6x.
the remaining distance was X - 0.6x = 0.4 X
thus 120 km represents 0.4x of the journey
we calculate now the value of X
0.4x = 120
X = 300km
Total time taken = 0.4x/45 + 0.2/90 + 1.2 hours
replace X to get time
2.7 hours + 0.7 hours + 1.2 hours
= 4.6 hours
Ln x=5-2
ln x=3
ln x is base e log x
so,
x=e^(3)
x=20.0855369232