Answer:
1) 75 feet.
2) 25 seconds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's start by analyzing the information we have:
We know that a penguin walks 10 feet in 6 seconds.
Now they ask us to find out two things:
How far does the penguin walk in 45 seconds, and how long does it take the penguin to walk 45 feet.
In both cases we will have 3 data and we will have to find out an unknown quantity.
Therefore the best way to solve this is through a <u>cross-multiplication:
</u>
1) if 10 feet ------ 6 seconds
x feet ------ 45 seconds
10. 45 = 6.x
450 = 6x
450: 6 = x
75 = x
In this way we solved the question of question number 1.
Now let's look at question number 2:
if 10 feet ----- 6 seconds
45 feet ------ x seconds
10.x = 6.45
10x = 270
x = 270: 10
x = 27
In this way, through a cross-multiplication we can determine the unknown quantity we want.