Answer:
1. Technology.
2. Resources.
3. Institutions.
Explanation:
An economic growth can be defined as an increase in the market value of the finished goods and services produced by an economy in a particular country at a specific period of time. It is measured typically by the Gross Domestic Products (GDP).
Generally, economists are of the opinion that the economic growth and development of a particular country is determined by some critical factors.
By consensus among economists, the broad factors for economic growth are;
1. Technology: if well harnessed, technological advancement plays a vital role in the growth and development of a country's economy. An improvement in the application of technology implies that the same level of labor will increase productivity and thus, lowering the cost of economic growth and development.
2. Resources: this would help to boost the level of output or production being made available by a country through the discovery of more resources such as crude oil, land, gold, water, minerals etc.
3. Institutions: creation of institutions that would regulate, support and finance businesses would go a long way in advancing the economic growth and development of a particular country.
Answer:
Material Quantity Variance = $18,000 Favorable
Explanation:
Material Quantity Variance = (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity) Standard Rate
Provided information
Here, Standard Rate = $3.00 per pound of raw material
Standard Quantity for Actual Output of 60,000 batches = 60,000 1.4 pound = 84,000
Actual Quantity = 78,000
Material Quantity Variance = (84,000 - 78,000) $3.00
= 6,000 $3.00 = $18,000
Since standard quantity is more than actual it is a favorable variance.
<span>b. $16,400........ would be your answer</span>
Answer:
21%
Explanation:
The formula to compute the annual rate of return is shown below:
= Annual net income ÷ average investment
where,
Annual net income equal to
= Annual revenues - annual expense
= $122,610 - $72,000
= $50,610
And, the average investment would be
= (Initial investment + salvage value) ÷ 2
= ($471,000 + $11,000) ÷ 2
= $482,000 ÷ 2
= $241,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the rate would equal to
= $50,610 ÷ $241000
= 21%