Answer:
A precipitation reaction refers to the formation of an insoluble salt when two solutions containing soluble salts are combined. The insoluble salt that falls out of solution is known as the precipitate, hence the reaction's name.
Explanation:
Answer:
mole
Explanation:
The mole in chemistry is used to represent the amount of any substance. Just like quantifying everyday things like a dozen, score, gross etc, it is a convenient unit of quantity of particles. A mole denotes 6.02 x 10²³particles of a susbstance.
Therefore, a mole is the standard unit(SI) for the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker.
Compounds Na₂SO₄ and NaCl are mixed together are we are asked to find the concentration of Na⁺ in the mixture
Na₂SO₄ ---> 2 Na⁺ + SO₄³⁻
1 mol of Na₂SO₄ gives out 2 mol of Na⁺ ions
the number of Na₂SO₄ moles added - 0.800 M/1000 * 100 ml
= 0.08 mol
therefore number of Na⁺ ions from Na₂SO₄ = 0.08 * 2 = 0.16 mol
NaCl ----> Na⁺ + Cl⁻
1 mol of NaCl gives 1 mol of Na⁺ ions
number of NaCl moles added = 1.20 M/1000 * 200 ml
= 0.24 mol
number of Na⁺ ions from NaCl = 0.24 mol
total number of Na⁺ ions in the mixture = 0.16 mol + 0.24 mol = 0.4 mol
as stated the volumes are additive,
therefore total volume = 100 ml + 200 ml = 300 ml
the concentration of Na⁺ ions = number of moles / volume
= 0.4 mol/ 0.3 dm³
concentration of Na⁺ = 1.33 mol/dm³
Answer:
Trial Number of moles
1 0.001249mol
2 0.001232mol
3 0.001187 mol
Explanation:
To calculate the <em>number of moles of tritant</em> you need its<em> molarity</em>.
Since the<em> molarity</em> is not reported, I will use 0.1000M (four significant figures), which is used in other similar problems.
<em>Molarity</em> is the concentration of the solution in number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
In this case the solute is <em>NaOH</em>.
The formula is:
Solve for the <em>number of moles:</em>
Then, using the molarity of 0.1000M and the volumes for each trial you can calculate the number of moles of tritant.
Trial mL liters Number of moles
1 12.49 0.01249 0.01249liters × 0.1000M = 0.001249mol
2 12.32 0.01232 0.01232liters × 0.1000M = 0.001232mol
3 11.87 0.01187 0.01187liters × 0.1000M = 0.001187 mol
