The balanced chemical reaction would be
<span>fecl2 + 2naoh = fe(oh)2(s) + 2nacl
Initial amounts of the reactants are given, so, we need to determine which of the reactants is the limiting reactant and use this amount to determine what is asked. However, what is being asked is how many of the FeCl2 is used in the reaction, showing that it is NaOH that is the limiting reactants. Thus, we just use the initial amount of NaOH and relate the substances by the chemical reaction as follows:
6 mol NaOH ( 1 mol FeCl2 / 2 mol NaOH ) = 3 mol FeCl2
Therefore, 3 moles of FeCl2 is used up and 3 moles of FeCl2 is also left after the reaction.</span>
<span>One mole of a substance contains Avogadro's number of atoms/molecules/the like. This would mean that all of the items described would have approximately 6.022 * 10^23 atoms, even though their masses would differ. This would be due to the molar mass of each substance being different because of the constituent elements in the substance.</span>
Answer:
a. 7.8*10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei/s
b. 4000s
c. 7.7*10⁸s
Explanation:
I = 0.250mA = 2.5 * 10⁻³A
Q = 1.0C
1 e- contains 1.60 * 10⁻¹⁹C
But He⁺⁺ Carrie's 2 charge = 2 * 1.60*10⁻¹⁹C = 3.20*10⁻¹⁹C
(A).
No. Of charge per second = current passing through / charge
1 He⁺⁺ = 2.50 * 10⁻⁴ / 3.2*10⁻¹⁹C
1 He⁺⁺ = 7.8 * 10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei
(B).
I = Q / t
From this equation, we can determine the time it takes to transfer 1.0C
I = 1.0 / 2.5*10⁻⁴ = 4000s
(C).
Time it takes for 1 mol of He⁺⁺ to strike the target =?
Using Avogadro's ratio,
1.0 mole of He = (6.02 * 10²³ ions/mol ) * (1 / 7.81*10¹⁴ He ions)
Note : ions cancel out leaving the value of the answer in mols.
1.0 mol of He = 7.7 * 10⁸s
Answer:
hydrogen bonds between water molecules
Explanation:
The hydrogen bonds between water molecules conditions the bulk of its physical property most especially its relatively high boiling point. The hydrogen bond results from the attraction between the oxygen of a water molecule and the hydrogen of another water molecule. The more electronegative oxygen atom causes a distortion and the attraction leads to a strong intermolecular bond between atoms of the water molecules.
Hydrogen bond is a very strong bond and it is responsible for the physical properties of water.
Answer:
The reaction will shift to the left to produce more reactants.
Explanation:
According to the Le- Chatelier principle,
At equilibrium state when stress is applied to the system, the system will behave in such a way to nullify the stress.
The equilibrium can be disturb,
By changing the concentration
By changing the volume
By changing the pressure
By changing the temperature
Consider the following chemical reaction.
Chemical reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O ⇄ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
In this reaction the equilibrium is disturb by increasing the concentration of Product.
When the concentration of product is increased the system will proceed in backward direction in order to regain the equilibrium. Because when product concentration is high it means reaction is not on equilibrium state. As the concentration of O₂ increased the reaction proceed in backward direction to regain the equilibrium state and more reactant is formed.
