By now, we’ve all experienced disinformation in political and social spheres firsthand. We’ve witnessed consequences of “distorting democratic discourse; manipulating elections; eroding trust in institutions; weakening journalism; exacerbating social divisions; undermining public safety; and inflicting hard-to-repair damage on the reputation of prominent individuals, including elected officials and candidates for office,” according to a warning raised in a 2018 in-depth report.
Misinformation is false information spread with no ill intent. Disinformation is generally understood as content that is fabricated, manipulated and distributed by imposters or content that is presented in a false context with intent to harm.
Now, disinformation is moving into the corporate sector. Organized crime and sophisticated actors borrow disinformation techniques and methods and use the same creation and distribution mechanisms used in politically motivated disinformation campaigns.
In one notable instance of disinformation, a forged US Department of Defense memo stated that a semiconductor giant’s planned acquisition of another tech company had prompted national security concerns, causing the stocks of both companies to fall. In other incidents, widely publicized unfounded attacks on a businessman caused him to lose a bidding war, a false news story reported that a bottled water company’s products had been contaminated, and a foreign state’s TV network falsely linked 5G to adverse health effects in America, giving the adversary’s companies more time to develop their own 5G network to compete with US businesses.
Perhaps most frightening: As defenses against disinformation improve, disinformants simply innovate, steadily coming up with new strategies for evading detection.
Indigenous peoples in Canada, also known as indigenous Canadians or aboriginal Canadians, are the indigenous peoples within the boundaries of present-day Canada.
Answer: Neil may become violent if he thinks others are treating him disrespectfully
Explanation: High self-esteem can lead to several situations that can last a long time and that can lead to unintended consequences and conditions that are usually the opposite of what is high self-esteem in itself. These are the drawbacks of high self-esteem that lead to bad situations, and these situations and conditions can be depression, chronic dissatisfaction due to the inability to achieve what we have come up with due to the high standards that result from high self-esteem, and therefore the feeling of loneliness that leads to an inability to adapt socially, gives us the impression that no one understands us. All these deficiencies of high self-esteem usually lead to low self-esteem which can again lead to mental disorders and all together to a low quality of life. Thus, a low quality of life combined with possible mental disorders may also lead to aggressive behaviour due to the thought that others do not take us seriously or disrespect us.
Source: Bradford Plumer, “The Indefensible Electoral College,” Mother Jones, October 8, 2004.
"Perhaps most worrying is the prospect of a tie in the electoral vote. In that case, the election would be thrown to the House of Representatives, where state delegations vote on the president. (The Senate would choose the vice president.) Because each state casts only one vote, the single representative from Wyoming, representing 500,000 people, would have as much say as the 53 representatives from California, who represent 35 million people".
Plumer provides numbers to support his argument?
How do these numbers show inequality?
Answer:
Plumer compares Wyoming, which has a deputy in the House of Representatives to represent 500,000 people, with California, which has 53 representatives representing 35 million people.
Explanation:
The inequality lays on the fact that, in the case of a tie in the electoral vote, state delegations are commanded to vote on the president, but each state can only cast one vote, regardless of how many citizens are represented in that decision.
Answer: from 4,000,000 to 14,000,000 people.
Explanation:
I did some online research for you. Hope this helps.