the answer answer is <span><span>2012</span><span>2012</span></span>.
However, I disagree. This result distinguishes the following two polypeptides even though they are exactly the same polypeptide:
(Met)x11-Glu
and
Glu-(Met)x11
Ideal solutions obey Raoult's law, which states that:
P_i = x_i*(P_pure)_i
where
P_i is the partial pressure of component i above a solution
x_i is the mole fraction of component i in the solution
(P_pure)_i is the vapor pressure of pure component i
In this case,
P_benzene = 0.59 * 745 torr = 439.6 torr
P_toluene = (1-0.59) * 290 torr = 118.9 torr
The total vapor pressure above the solution is the sum of the vapor pressures of the individual components:
P_total = (439.6 + 118.9) torr = 558.5 torr
Assuming the gas phase also behaves ideally, the partial pressure of each gas in the vapor phase is proportional to its molar concentration, so the mole fraction of toluene in the vapor phase is:
118.9 torr/558.5 torr = 0.213
In a double replacement reaction, the anions and cations of two compounds switch places and form two entirely different compounds.