C) volume
.........
The volume of gas depends on e.g. temperature and pressure.
<span>a.the nearest 1 ml
1 mL is much more precise than 100 mL because 1 mL is a very small and precise unit of measurement</span>
Pressure of the gas P1 = 30.7 kpa
When it doubled P2 = 61.4 kpa
Temperature T1 = 0 => T1 =. 0 + 273 =273
Temperature T2 =?
We have pressure temperature equation P1T1 = P2T2
=> T2 = P1T1 / P2 = (30.7 x 273) / 61.4 = 136.5
So the temperature for doubling the pressure is 136.5.
Based on the calculations, the mass of Aluminum in 4.85 × 10²² atoms is equal to 2.1762 grams.
<h3>How to calculate the mass of Aluminum?</h3>
In order to determine the mass of Aluminum, we would calculate the number of atoms in 1 mole of an Aluminum atom in accordance with Avogadro's constant.
1 mole of Aluminum atom = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules
X moles of Aluminum atom = 4.85 × 10²² molecules
Cross-multiplying, we have:
X = 4.85 × 10²²/6.02 × 10²³
X = 0.0806 moles.
Mass = Molar mass × Number of moles
Mass = 27 × 0.0806
Mass = 2.1762 grams.
Read more on moles here: brainly.com/question/3173452
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Answer:
(C) PCl₅
Explanation:
(A) AlCl₄⁻
The central atom has 4 bond pairs and 0 lone pair. Hybridization is sp³. The geometry is tetrahedral which has an angle of 109.5°.
(B) NH₃
The central atom has 3 bond pairs and 1 lone pair. Hybridization is sp³. The geometry is pyramidal which has an angle of approximately 107.5°.
(C) PCl₅
The central atom has 5 bond pairs and 0 lone pair. Hybridization is sp³d². The geometry is trigonal bipyramidal in which the equatorial bonds has an angle of 120° and axial bond has an angle of 90°.
(D) CO₂
The central atom has 4 bond pairs and 0 lone pair. Hybridization is sp. The geometry is linear which has an angle of 180°.
(E) H₂O
The central atom has 2 bond pairs and 2 lone pairs. Hybridization is sp³. The geometry is bent shape which has an angle of approximately 105.5°.
