The use of force to move an object is called work. This only applies if the object moves.
Answer: (a) Z-score are 1 and -1.2 for northern and southern regions, respectively.
Explanation: <u>Z-score</u> is how many standard deviations a data is from the population mean or how far a data point is from the mean.
The z-score is calculated by the following:

where
x is the data point
μ is population mean
σ is standard deviation
For the <u>northern</u> <u>region</u> birds:
μ = 10, σ = 3, x = 13

z = 1
The z-score for birds living in the northern region is 1, which means it is 1 standard deviation <em>above the mean</em>.
For the southern region:
μ = 16, σ = 2.5, x = 13

z = -1.2
The z-score for southern living birds is -1.2, meaning it is 1.2 standard deviations <em>below the mean</em>.
-- Equations #2 and #6 are both the same equation,
and are both correct.
-- If you divide each side by 'wavelength', you get Equation #4,
which is also correct.
-- If you divide each side by 'frequency', you get Equation #3,
which is also correct.
With some work, you can rearrange this one and use it to calculate
frequency.
Summary:
-- Equations #2, #3, #4, and #6 are all correct statements,
and can be used to find frequency.
-- Equations #1 and #5 are incorrect statements.
Answer:
Transverse waves, because the motion of the wave is perpendicular to the direction of propagation. An S-wave is an example of a transverse wave.
Explanation: