Globin 1 and globin 2 genes of insects are understood to have diverged approximately 170 million years ago, through duplication, from a common globin gene ancestor. The two genes that code for haemoglobin have conserved regions; oxygen-binding and heme- regions. Globin 2 gene has lost the intron region that is still present in the globin 1 gene. The percentage divergence is 7.2% with 20 varying nucleotides.
The color of beef is determined by myoglobin because these cells are actually responsible for transporting oxygen-rich molecules to the the tissues of the animal. This characteristic gives it the color that it has and is very abundant in large organisms like cattles.
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A. Progressively increase over a period to time
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Those with A+ can only receive red blood cells from A or O blood types.
Answer:
Tundra
Permafrost
Only plants with shallow root systems grow in the Arctic tundra because the permafrost prevents plants from sending their roots down past the active layer of soil. ... Some of the plants that live in the Arctic tundra include mosses, lichens, low-growing shrubs, and grasses--but no trees.
The cold climate of the alpine tundra is caused by the low air temperatures, and is similar to polar climate. Alpine tundra is distinguished from arctic tundra in that alpine tundra typically does not have permafrost, and alpine soils are generally better drained than arctic soils.
The tree line is the edge of the habitat at which trees are capable of growing. It is found at high elevations and high latitudes. Beyond the tree line, trees cannot tolerate the environmental conditions.
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