HBr and HF are both monoprotic Arrhenius acids—that is, in aqueous solution, they dissociate and ionize to give hydrogen ions. A strong acid ionizes completely; a weak acid ionizes partially.
In this case, HBr, being a strong acid, would ionize completely in water to yield H+ and Br- ions. However, HF, being a weak acid, would ionize only to a limited extent: some of the HF molecules will ionize into H+ and F- ions, but most of the HF will remain undissociated.
pH is, by definition, a measurement of the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution (pH = -log[H+]). A higher concentration of hydrogen ions gives a lower pH, while a lower concentration of hydrogen ions gives a higher pH. At 25 °C, a pH of 7 indicates a neutral solution; a pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution; and a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution.
If we have equal concentrations of HBr and HF, then the HBr solution will have a greater concentration of hydrogen ions in solution than the HF solution. Consequently, the pH of the HBr solution will be less than the pH of the HF solution.
Choice A is incorrect: Strong acids like HBr dissociate completely, not partially.
Choice B is incorrect: While the initial concentration of HBr and HF are the same, the H+ concentration in the HBr solution is greater. Since pH is a function of H+ concentration, the pH of the two solutions cannot be the same.
Choice C is correct: A greater H+ concentration gives a lower pH value. The HBr solution has the greater H+ concentration. Thus, the pH of the HBr solution would be less than that of the HF solution.
Choice D is incorrect for the reason why choice C is correct.
Wavelength is 6.976 x 10^ -35 m
Explanation:
In this, we can use De Broglie’s equation. This equation is the relationship between De Broglie’s wavelength, velocity and the mass of a moving object. In this equation, we are using plank's constant which is 6.626 x 10^-34 m^2 kg/s.
We know that one mile per hour is equivalent to 0.447 M/S.
And One gram is equivalent to 10^-3 kg.
De Broglie’s wavelength = λ ( wave length) = Plank’s constant/ Mass x velocity
λ ( wave length) = 6.626 x 10^ -34/ (425 x10^-3) x ( 50 x 0.447)
= 6.626 x 10^ -34/ 0. 425 x 22.35
= 6.626 x 10^ -34/ 9.498
= 6.976 x10^ -35 m
So, the wavelength of the football will be 6.976 x 10^ -35 m
the particles of solids move but very slowly.
the particles of liquids move moderately fast
the particles of gas move very fast.
The reasons for this movement is the space the particles are together. Since there is not move space between solids, the particles move slowly, water there is moderate space, and air there is a lot of space.
Tomato Suop Creamchsee almonds and pears
freezing. Think of what happens when you put water in the freezer
