Nonrenewable natural resources are resources that cannot be replenished within a lifetime.
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance is 293°C.
The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure.
So, at the boiling point:
The vapor pressure =atmospheric pressure = 1 atm.
To get the vapor pressure of the substance at 220°C is definitely less than 1 atm.
Since, as the temperature increases, the vapor pressure of the liquid increases.
The process is called fractional distillation. It works by heating up the crude oil inside a chamber to a boil (vaporizing it). Due to the fact that each component of crude oil has a different boiling point, each component of the crude oil will condense at a different height inside the chamber since the chamber gets colder the further up you go away from the heat source. Since each component condenses at different heights in the chamber, there are places to collect condensing liquid at different heights in the chamber (The heights correspond to the boiling point of each component). These collection areas will collect only the component of crude oil that condenses at that temperature. The condensing point is basically the boiling point which means the lower in the chamber that component condenses at, the higher the boiling point for that component is and therefore the heavier that component is (the heavier components get collected near the bottom of the chamber while the lighter components get collected near the top of the chamber).
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
c. An ionic bond is much stronger than most covalent bonds
Explanation:
Ionic bonds are interatomic bonds that forms as a result of electrostatic attraction between two ions. For an ionic bond to be formed, one atom must have lost or gained electron from another that is transferring it. Ionic bonds typically form between atoms whose electronegativity differences are far apart.
Ionic bonds are usually stronger than other types of bonds due to the electrostatic attraction between ions.
One very distinct feature about ionic compounds is that they are conductors of electricity in either molten or aqueous. At room temperature, they are solids and contains no mobile ions.
NH3 +HCl ----> NH4Cl
moles of HCl used = (0.8 x 17.4) /1000= 0.0139 moles
by use of reacting ratio between HCl to NH4Cl which is 1:1 therefore the moles of NH4Cl is also = 0.0139 moles
molar concentration = moles /volume in liters
molar concentration is therefore= (0.0139/5) x1000 = 2.7 M
