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Zigmanuir [339]
3 years ago
7

Line segment QP is tangent to the circle. A circle is shown. Secant M P and tangent Q P intersect at point P outside of the circ

le. Secant M P intersects the circle at point N. The length of Q P is n, the length of N P is 11.5, and the length of M N is 24. What is the length of line segment QP? Round to the nearest unit. 13 units 17 units 18 units 20 units

Mathematics
2 answers:
balandron [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The length of line segment QP is 20 units ⇒ 4th answer

Step-by-step explanation:

<em>If a secant and a tangent are drawn from a point outside the circle, then the product of the lengths of the secant and its external segment equals the square of the length of the tangent segment</em>

Look to the attached figure

∵ PQ is a tangent to the circle

∵ PM is a secant intersects the circle at points N and M

- That means the product of the lengths of PM and PN is

   equal to the square of the length of PQ

∴ (PQ)² = (PN). (PM)

∵ The length of Q P is n units

∴ PQ = n

∵ The length of N P is 11.5 units

∴ NP 11.5

∵ The length of M N is 24 units

∴ MN = 24

- The length of the secant PM is the sum of the lengths of PN

   and MN

∵ PM = PN+ NM

∴ PM = 11.5 + 24 = 35.5

Substitute the values of PQ, PN, and PM in the formula above

∵ n² = 11.5 × 35.5

∴ n² = 408.25

- Take √  for both sides

∴ n = 20.205197

- Round it to the nearest unit

∴ n = 20

∵ n is the length of PQ

∴ The length of line segment QP is 20 units

denis-greek [22]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. 20 units

Step-by-step explanation:

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