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Anna35 [415]
2 years ago
7

If a pork roast must absorb kJ to fully cook, and if only 10% of the heat produced by the barbecue is actually absorbed by the r

oast, what mass of is emitted into the atmosphere during the grilling of the pork roast?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kolezko [41]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1,033.56 grams of carbon dioxide was emitted into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g),\Delta H_{rxn}=-2044 kJ/mol (assuming)

Energy absorbed by pork,E = 1.6\times 10^3 kJ (assuming)

Total energy produced by barbecue = Q

Percentage of energy absorbed by pork = 10%

10\%=\frac{E}{Q}\times 100

Q=\frac{E}{10}\times 100=\frac{1.6\times 10^3 kJ}{10}\times 100=1.6\times 10^4 kJ

Since, it is a energy produced in order to indicate the direction of heat produced we will use negative sign.

Q = -1.6\times 10^4 kJ

Moles of propane burnt to produce Q energy =n

n\times \Delta H_{rxn}=Q

n=\frac{Q}{\Delta H_{rxn}}=\frac{-1.6\times 10^4 kJ}{-2044 kJ/mol}=7.83 mol

According to reaction , 1 mol of propane gives 3 moles of carbon dioxide. then 7.83 moles of will give:

\frac{1}{3}\times 7.83 mol=23.49 mol carbon dioxide gas.

Mass of 23.49 moles of carbon dioxide gas:

23.49 mol × 44 g/mol =1,033.56 g

1,033.56 grams of carbon dioxide was emitted into the atmosphere.

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Answer:

Coefficients

Explanation:

Chemical equations are first written as a skeleton equation, which includes how many atoms each element and compound has. Skeleton equations are not 'balanced' because the number of atoms of each element on the left side (reactants) is not equal to the right side (products).

To balance a chemical equation, you can write coefficients in front of single elements and compounds. The coefficient multiplies with each single element and with each element in the compound.

For example, in this skeleton equation:

H₂ + Cl₂     =>       HCl

Reactants:          Products:

2 hydrogen         1 hydrogen

2 chlorine            1 chlorine

Write the coefficient 2 in the products.

H₂ + Cl₂     =>       2HCl

Now both reactant and product sides have 2 chlorine and 2 hydrogen, so the equation is balanced.

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Why does chlorine react vigorously with hydrogen in the presence of sunlight?
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2 years ago
How many moles are in 1.51x10^26 atoms of xenon (Xe)? Please and thank you :)!!
RoseWind [281]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

251 mol Xe

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 1.51 × 10²⁶ atoms Xe

[Solve] moles Xe

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                     \displaystyle 1.51 \cdot 10^{26} \ atoms \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         \displaystyle 250.747 \ mol \ Xe

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rule and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

250.747 mol Xe ≈ 251 mol Xe

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Ilya [14]
Significant figures communicates the level of precision in measurements.
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3 years ago
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