A group used in a study or in an experiment, which does not get treatment by the scientists and is used as a foundation to determine the functions of the other tested subjects is known as the control group. The control group is only found in an experimental investigation.
Answer:
Unequal educational outcomes are attributed to several variables, including family of origin, gender, and social class. Achievement, earnings, health status, and political participation also contribute to educational inequality within the United States and other countries.
Answer:
availability heuristic
Explanation:
An availability heuristic is a mechanism by which a person can easily form a conclusion of a situation. People are inclined to believe in the things that can be easily recalled, while other alternatives are not thought of. These memories are formed in the recent past.
Here, Jim watched a documentary about the 1906 earthquake in San Francisco. When he thought about his flight to San Francisco he thought about the documentary first without thinking of anything else.
Hence, the statement here is referring to availability heuristic.
Answer:
4) downward mobility
Explanation:
Social mobility is the movement of the citizens, individuals, families, or the groups through the system of the social stratification or hierarchy.
If the movement involves the loss in the social class and the economy, it is known as downward mobility.
Thus, in the given case study in which the people after the recession, lost their jobs, house and many other circumstance, shows that it was a time of downward mobility for these people.
Answer:
This is an example of Post Traumatic Growth.
Explanation:
Denise lost her home and belongings in a flood and left with her family, she then recognized that her family and others are the most important things in her life. She feels ready to start a new life.
When a person passes through a crisis or trauma, there could be two possible outcomes, either he or she goes into chronic depressions or he or she feels a positive energy to take a new start of his life. So this is the case with Denise, she feels ready to start a new life after realizing that the belongings are nothing but family and friends are everything. This is basically a positive change which may occur in a person due to a trauma or crisis he has been through. Such traumas can be considered as the life changing events in a person's life. So this is called the Post Traumatic Growth.
