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Mariana [72]
2 years ago
5

how many calories are absorbed by a pot of water with a mass of 500 g in order to raise the temperature from 20 c to 30 c

Chemistry
1 answer:
mihalych1998 [28]2 years ago
3 0
Answer:
             Q  =  5 kCal

Solution:

The equation used for this problem is as follow,

                                                  Q  =  m Cp ΔT

Where;
            Q  =  Heat  =  ?

            m  =  mass  =  500 g

            Cp  =  Specific Heat Capacity  =  4.18 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

            ΔT  =  Change in Temperature  =  30 °C - 20 °C  =  10 °C

Putting values in eq. 1,

                             Q  =  500 g × 4.18 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹ ×  10 °C

                             Q  =  20900 J

                             Q  =  4.99 kCal ≈ 5 kCal
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Mr. Ragusa asks Hassan to make silver crystals from the following reaction.
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

Percentage yield = 61.7%

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated:

2AgNO₃ + Cu —> Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag

Next, we shall determine the mass of AgNO₃ that reacted and the mass of Ag produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of AgNO₃ = 108 + 14 + (16×3)

= 108 + 14 + 48

= 170 g/mol

Mass of AgNO₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 170 = 340 g

Molar mass of Ag = 108 g/mol

Mass of Ag from the balanced equation = 2 × 108 = 216 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

340 g of AgNO₃ reacted to produce 216 g of Ag.

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of Ag. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

340 g of AgNO₃ reacted to produce 216 g of Ag.

Therefore, 51 g of AgNO₃ will react to produce = (51 × 216)/340 = 32.4 g of Ag.

Thus, the theoretical yield of Ag is 32.4 g.

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of Ag. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield = 20 g

Theoretical yield = 32.4 g

Percentage yield =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 20 / 32.4 × 100

Percentage yield = 61.7%

6 0
2 years ago
If molecule dissociates in water what does it do
natita [175]
It either forms a base or an acid...I think that's the answer you're looking for
4 0
3 years ago
A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 3.24 L at 29°C. What volume will it occupy at 104°C if the pressure and number of mol are
ohaa [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The final volume of the oxygen gas is 4.04 L

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

Mathematically,

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where,

V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

V_1=3.24L\\T_1=29^oC=(29+273)K=302K\\V_2=?\\T_2=104^oC=(104+273)K=377K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{3.24L}{302K}=\frac{V_2}{377K}\\\\V_2=4.04L

Hence, the final volume of the oxygen gas is 4.04 L

8 0
3 years ago
Blank + BaCl2 = BaSO4 + 2NaCl
crimeas [40]

The blank is filled by Na₂SO₄, and the complete equation for the double displacement reaction is:

Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ = BaSO₄ + 2 NaCl

<h3>What is a double displacement reaction?</h3>

It is a reaction in which both reactants exchange anions and cations.

Let's consider the following incomplete double displacement reaction.

_____ + BaCl₂ = BaSO₄ + 2 NaCl

If we compare the left and right sides, we can see that the missing ions in the left side are Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻. Thus, the missing compound is Na₂SO₄. The complete equation is:

Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ = BaSO₄ + 2 NaCl

Learn more about double displacement here: brainly.com/question/23918356

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
What are the two types of collisions? What is the difference between them? Types: a. Types: b. Compare and contrast the two type
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

The two types of collisions are :

Type a)

<u>Elastic collision</u>

Type b)

<u>Inelastic collision</u>

Explanation:

Collision : It is the event when two bodies collide with each other for small period of time.

During collision , the bodies exert force to each other.

Example :

When boxer hits with punches .

When bat hits the ball in cricket match.

So, collision is short duration interaction of two objects. When the objects collides , there is  change in their velocity.

All collision follow law of conservation of momentum . Their type is decided by , whether they follow conservation of energy also.

<u>Compare and contrast the two types</u>

a) Elastic collision : Those collision in which no loss or gain of kinetic energy will occur. They follow conservation of kinetic energy. Example : ideal gaseous molecule

b) Inelastic collision : Those collision in which Change in kinetic energy will occur. They do not follow conservation of kinetic energy.Almost all conservation are inelastic.

Here Kinetic energy get converted into other form of energy.

5 0
2 years ago
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