Answer:
MgO + H₂
Explanation:
The products of reaction is MgO and hydrogen gas.
This is a single displacement reaction.
In this reaction, the possibility of the reaction is determined by position of the atoms on the activity series.
Mg is higher than H on the activity series, so it is more reactive and it then displaces the hydrogen in water;
Mg + H₂O → MgO + H₂
Answer:
Explanation:
Molarity is found by dividing the moles of solute by liters of solution.
We are given grams of a compound and milliliters of solution, so we must make 2 conversions.
1. Gram to Moles
We must use the molar mass. First, use the Periodic Table to find the molar masses of the individual elements.
- C: 12.011 g/mol
- H: 1.008 g/mol
- O: 15.999 g/mol
Next, look at the formula and note the subscripts. This tells us the number of atoms in 1 molecule. We multiply the molar mass of each element by its subscript.
6(12.011)+12(1.008)+6(15.999)=180.156 g/mol
Use this number as a ratio.
Multiply by the given number of grams.
Flip the fraction and divide.
2. Milliliters to Liters
There are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter.
Multiply by 2500 mL.
3. Calculate Molarity
Finally, divide the moles by the liters.
The original measurement has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. That is the hundredth place and the 3 tells us to leave the 7.
1 mole per liter is also equal to 1 M.
Answer: Sulfuric acid, H2SO4, can be neutralized by sodium hydroxide, NaOH. The unbalanced equation is:
H2SO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l)
A student who was asked to balance the reaction wrote the following:
H2SO4(aq) + Na2OH(aq) →Na2SO4(aq) + H3O(l)
Is this correct? Explain why or why not using what you know about the law of conservation of mass and chemical changes. If necessary, provide the correct balanced equation.
Explanation: The mass of the reactants must equal that of the products. This is because the masses of the products arise from the reactants and no mass is either created or destroyed. The total mass of the reactant must equal that of the product side and vice versa.
The student made an error of protonating the water molecule to H3O+ without a corresponding balance on the reactant side. In this case, it is wrong and ceases to be an equation. The product side masses don't equal the reactant side.
Balancing a chemical equation is done by first writing the correct chemical symbol. The moles and masses of each compound are cross-checked that they are equal on both sides of the equation.
Slow chemical change
It is a chemical change because the erosion is due to the chemical reaction between the acid and the in the rain and the calcium carbonate.
It is slow due to the concentration of acid is low.
Your question looks a bit incomplete as you have the same contents in options a) and d). According to your list, I can't see the correct answer, but I can give you one.The difference between the potential energy of the products of the potential energy of the reactants is equal to the enthalpy of the reaction.
