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S_A_V [24]
3 years ago
8

In a statistics​ class, the standard deviation of the heights of all students was 3.8 inches. The standard deviation of the heig

hts of males was 3.3 inches and the standard deviation of females was 3.1 inches. Why is the standard deviation of the entire class more than the standard deviation of the males and females considered​ separately?
Mathematics
1 answer:
goblinko [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The reason why standard deviation of the entire class is greater than standard deviation of males and females considered separately, is that mean values for males and females are different from each other.

Step-by-step explanation:

The concept of mean is well represented by the following formula

mean = \frac{(x1 + x2 + x3 + ..... + xn)}{N}, where x1, x2, xn are the observations and N is the number of observations (population).

Standard deviation represents the distance between each observation and the mean of the population (all observations). The formula for this parameter is:

Standard deviation =√[((x1 - x)² + (x2-x)² + ....+ (xn-x)²)/N-1], where x1, x2,..., xn are the observations and x is the mean value.

In this case you have that each height registered is an observation and the number of observations represents the N value. As you can see if the mean for males is different from that of females their standard deviation will be different too. Usually males have heigths greater than that of females (1.77 vs 1.64, in USA for example), and heights inside each group will be more similar than between groups. Then, when you mix all observation there will be an increase in standard deviation, because you are mixing very different heigths

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The maximum height of the ball was 2.5 seconds after it was thrown.

Step-by-step explanation:

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3(y - 3) = -15<br> I really need help
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Step-by-step explanation:

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A string passing over a smooth pulley carries a stone at one end. While its other end is attached to a vibrating tuning fork and
nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

correct option is C)  2.8

Step-by-step explanation:

given data

string vibrates form =  8 loops

in water loop formed =  10 loops

solution

we consider  mass of stone = m

string length = l

frequency of tuning = f

volume = v

density of stone = \rho

case (1)  

when 8 loop form with 2 adjacent node is \frac{\lambda }{2}

so here

l = \frac{8 \lambda _1}{2}      ..............1

l = 4 \lambda_1\\\\\lambda_1 = \frac{l}{4}

and we know velocity is express as

velocity = frequency × wavelength   .....................2

\sqrt{\frac{Tension}{mass\ per\ unit \length }}   =   f × \lambda_1

here tension = mg

so

\sqrt{\frac{mg}{\mu}}   =   f × \lambda_1     ..........................3

and

case (2)  

when 8 loop form with 2 adjacent node is \frac{\lambda }{2}

l = \frac{10 \lambda _1}{2}      ..............4

l = 5 \lambda_1\\\\\lambda_1 = \frac{l}{5}

when block is immersed

equilibrium  eq will be

Tenion + force of buoyancy = mg

T + v × \rho × g = mg

and

T = v × \rho - v × \rho × g    

from equation 2

f × \lambda_2 = f  × \frac{1}{5}  

\sqrt{\frac{v\rho _{stone} g - v\rho _{water} g}{\mu}} = f \times \frac{1}{5}     .......................5

now we divide eq 5 by the eq 3

\sqrt{\frac{vg (\rho _{stone} - \rho _{water})}{\mu vg \times \rho _{stone}}} = \frac{fl}{5} \times \frac{4}{fl}

solve irt we get

1 - \frac{\rho _{stone}}{\rho _{water}}  = \frac{16}{25}

so

relative density \frac{\rho _{stone}}{\rho _{water}} = \frac{25}{9}

relative density = 2.78 ≈ 2.8

so correct option is C)  2.8

3 0
3 years ago
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Komok [63]

Answer: Experimental probability

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two kinds of probability: Theoretical probability and Experimental probability.

To calculate theoretical probability we divide favorable outcomes by total outcomes.

To calculate experimental probability we divide number of times an event occurs by the total number of trials or times the activity is performed.

Here, A child gets 20 heads out of 30 tosses of a coin. If he declared the chance of getting a head with that coin were 2/3, which is dependent on the activity he performed, thus it is an experimental probability.

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