This is an exercise in the general or combined gas law.
To start solving this exercise, we must obtain the following data:
<h3>Data:</h3>
- V₁ = 4.5 l
- T₁ = 33 °C + 273 = 306 k
- P₁ = 6.54 atm
- T₂ = 94 °C + 273 = 367 k
- V₂ = 2.3 l
- P₂ = ¿?
We use the following formula:
- P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁ ⇒ General Formula
Where
- P₁ = Initial pressure
- V₁ = Initial volume
- T₂ = Initial temperature
- P₂ = Final pressure
- V₂ = Final volume
- T₁ = Initial temperature
We clear the general formula for the final pressure.
We solve by substituting our data in the formula:
If I raise the temperature to 94°C and decrease the volume to 2.3 liters, the pressure of the gas will be 15,346 atm.
Pollution, destruction of there habitat, a new species, population growth, etc.
Hope this helps good luck!
Answer: Distillation is a process in which we use the boiling point, condensation of the substances to separate them from each other, it is a physical separation not the chemical because physical property of substance is used in it.
Now, the distinction in between a laboratory distillation and an industrial distillation is that, the distillation process in laboratory distillation works in batches, while in the industrial distillation it occurs in continuous manner, industrial distillation is the large scale distillation.
Answer:
The number of moles of H₃PO₄ that reacted is 0.000343 moles
Note: Some data is missing. Data from the attachment is used for the calculationsinnthe explanation below.
Explanation:
The reaction is a neutralization reaction between NaOH and H₃PO₄. The equation of the reaction is given as follows:
3 NaOH + H₃PO₄ ---> Na₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O
The molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.238 mol/L.
Average volume of NaOH used during the titration to arrive to endpoint = (4.6 + 3.9 + 4.5) mL / 3 = 4.33 mL
Molarity is defined ratio of the number of moles of solute to the volume of solution. Mathematically, molarity = number of moles/volume in Litres
Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 0.238 mol/L × (4.33mL × 1 L/1000 mL)
Number of moles of NaOH = 0.00103 moles
From the equation of the reaction, 3 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₃PO₄
0.00103 moles of NaOH will react with 0.00103 x 1/3 moles of H₃PO₄ = 0.000343 moles of H₃PO₄.
Therefore, number of moles of H₃PO₄ that reacted is 0.000343 moles
It’s the third one because Cl has 17 protons bc of the numeric number and 18 electrons bc it’s always the opposite and 18 neutrons because you subtract 35-17=18
