<u>Question:</u>
For the cell constructed from the hydrogen electrode and metal-insoluble salt electrode, B) calculate the mean activity coefficient for 0.124 b HCl solution if E=0.342 V at 298 K
<u>Answer:</u>
The mean activity coefficient for HCl solution is 0.78.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Activity coefficient is defined as the ratio of any chemical activity of any substance with its molar concentration. So in an electrochemical cell, we can write activity coefficient as γ. The equation for determining the mean activity coefficient is
As we know that 
= 0.22 V and E = 0.342 V, the equation will become
So, the mean activity coefficient is 0.78.
Answer:
Sodium chloride
Explanation:
There are several salts in seawater, but the most abundant is ordinary table salt or sodium chloride (NaCl). Sodium chloride, like other salts, dissolves in water into its ions, so this is really a question about which ions are present in the greatest concentration. Sodium chloride dissociates into Na+ and Cl- ions.
The protons come from water. Sulfur oxides dissolve in water to form sulfurous and sulfuric acids, and nitrogen oxides dissolve to form nitrous and nitric acids.
when the top of the pencil moves in one direction, the bottom end on the ground will move in another, but due to the frictional force it will move by a lesser amount, and the center of mass of the pencil will be accelerated in the horizontal direction due to the force of friction
In order to calculate the experimental percent error, we follow these steps:
1- Subtract one value from the other (order does not matter as we take absolute)
2- Divide the obtained number by the accepted or true value.
3- Multiply the fraction you got from step 2 by 100 to get the percentage of error.
Now, we will apply these steps on our problem:
1- Subtract one value from the other:
9.95 - 7.13 = 2.82
2- Divide by accepted value:
2.82 / 7.13 = 0.3955
3- Multiply by 100 to get the error percentage:
error percentage = 0.3955 x 100 = 39.55%
