Answer: through your diet
All of them are important to identify a mineral and get information from it, but I'd say the least important is cleavage.
It was due to the metal foil in which the alpha particles can't even pass through. This experiment conducted by Rutherford led to the discovery of protons.
Explanation:
1: fluorine to form lithium fluoride
2:bcos covalent bond exists btw two non metals
3: bcos it is d combination of two or more elements nd elements r substances
4: for sbustances we hv flame test nd splint test
ionic compounds are held by strong electrostatic forces of attraction