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ohaa [14]
4 years ago
12

In the lab, you mix two solutions (each originally at the same temperature) and the temperature of the resulting solution decrea

ses. Which of the following is true?
A) The chemical reaction is releasing energy.
B) The chemical reaction is absorbing energy.
C) The energy released is equal to s à m à ÎT.
D) The chemical reaction is exothermic.
E) More than one of these.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Archy [21]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of products is more than the energy of the reactants. In these reactions, energy is absorbed by the system.

The total enthalpy of the reaction (\Delta H) comes out to be positive.

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of reactants is more than the energy of the products. In these reactions, energy is released by the system.

The total enthalpy of the reaction (\Delta H) comes out to be negative.

On mixing of both solution we had observed that temperature of the resulting solution was lowered this is because the energy was absorbed during the chemical reaction.

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Calculate the silver ion concentration in a saturated solution of silver(I) sulfate (K sp = 1.4 × 10 –5). 1.5 × 10–2 M 1.4 × 10–
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

3.0x10⁻²M

Explanation:

Silver sulfate, Ag₂SO₄, has a product constant solubility equilbrium of:

Ag₂SO₄(s) ⇄ 2Ag⁺ + SO₄²⁻

When an excess of silver sulfate is added, some Ag₂SO₄ will react producing Ag⁺ and SO₄²⁻ until reach the equilbrium determined for the formula:

ksp = 1.4x10⁻⁵ = [Ag⁺]² [SO₄²⁻]

Assuming the Ag₂SO₄ that react until reach equilibrium is X, we can replace in Ksp expression:

1.4x10⁻⁵ = [Ag⁺]² [SO₄²⁻]

1.4x10⁻⁵ = [2X]² [X]

1.4x10⁻⁵ = 4X³

3.5x10⁻⁶ = X³

0.015 = X

As [Ag⁺] is 2X:

[Ag⁺] = 0.030 = 3.0x10⁻²M

The answer is:

<h3>3.0x10⁻²M</h3>
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3 years ago
A metallic substance separates into different metals when heated to certain temperatures. This substance may be an
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Answer:

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The kinetic theory  states that matter consists of particles in constant motion.

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It is quite easy:

1 cal = 4,1868 J

Solution is:

2930 kcal = 4,1868 * 2930 [kJ] = 12267,324 [kJ]

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Explanation:

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