Answer:
When a moving bus stops suddenly, the passenger are pushed forward because of the inertia of the passengers. ... Because the lower part of the body comes to rest with the bus while the upper part tends to continue its motion due to inertia.
Explanation :
The passengers in a bus tend to fall backward when it starts suddenly due to inertia as the passengers tend to remain in the state of rest while the bus starts to move. When the bus stops suddenly, people fall forward because their inertia as they are in state of motion even when the bus has come to rest.
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Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that initially the grass hopper is at rest at the ground position
Now the acceleration is given as

distance of the legs that it stretched is given as

so we have



Part b)
time taken to reach this speed is given as



Part c)
as the grass hopper reach the maximum height its final speed would be zero
so we will have



It first increases then it decreases give me brainlest please