What is 4x plus 12y equal 48

A parachutist's speed during a free fall reaches 207 kilometers per hour. What is this speed in meters per second? At this speed

Mamont248 [21]

<span>The speed is 57.5 m/s and the parachutist will fall 1150 m in 20 seconds.

Explanation<span>:
We start out with the ratio 207 km/1 hr.

We know that 1 km = 1000 m; this means 207 km = 207*1000 = 207000 m. This gives us 207000 m/1 hr.

We know that 1 hr = 60 minutes, so we have 207000 m/60 min.

We also know that 1 min = 60 seconds, so 60 min = 60*60 = 3600 sec; this gives us 207000 m/3600 sec.

Dividing this, we get 57.5 m/s.

In 20 seconds, the parachutist will fall 57.5(20) = 1150 m.</span></span>

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine if the rates are equivalent. Explain your reasoning.5 cans of soup for $3.75; 8 cans of soup for $6.00

Liula [17]

Answer:

They are equivalent

Step-by-step explanation:

Since 3.75 divided by 5 is .75 that means that 6 divided by 8 would have to also be .75 which, if you divide it, it is.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine if a

MakcuM [25]

Answer:

how can it be triangle with 0ft length

6 0

3 years ago

Which function is the same as y = 3 cosine (2 (x startfraction pi over 2 endfraction)) minus 2? y = 3 sine (2 (x startfraction p

kirza4 [7]

The function which is same as the function y = 3cos(2(x +π/2)) -2 is: Option A: y= 3sin(2(x + π/4)) - 2

<h3>How to convert sine of an angle to some angle of cosine?</h3>

We can use the fact that:

$\sin(\theta) = \cos(\pi/2 - \theta)\\\sin(\theta + \pi/2) = -\cos(\theta)\\\cos(\theta + \pi/2) = \sin(\theta)$

to convert the sine to cosine.

<h3>Which trigonometric functions are positive in which quadrant?</h3>

In first quadrant (0 < θ < π/2), all six trigonometric functions are positive.
In second quadrant(π/2 < θ < π), only sin and cosec are positive.
In the third quadrant (π < θ < 3π/2), only tangent and cotangent are positive.
In fourth (3π/2 < θ < 2π = 0), only cos and sec are positive.

(this all positive negative refers to the fact that if you use given angle as input to these functions, then what sign will these functions will evaluate based on in which quadrant does the given angle lies.)

Here, the given function is:

$y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2$

The options are:

$y= 3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2$
$y= -3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2$
$y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2$
$y= -3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2$

Checking all the options one by one:

Option 1: $y= 3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2$

$y= 3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2\\y= 3\sin (2x + \pi/2) -2\\y = -3\cos(2x) -2\\y = 3\cos(2x + \pi) -2\\y = 3\cos(2(x+ \pi/2)) -2$

(the last second step was the use of the fact that cos flips its sign after pi radian increment in its input)
Thus, this option is same as the given function.

Option 2: $y= -3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2$

This option if would be true, then from option 1 and this option, we'd get:
$-3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2= -3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2\\2(3\sin(2(x + \pi/4))) = 0\\\sin(2(x + \pi/4) = 0$

which isn't true for all values of x.

Thus, this option is not same as the given function.

Option 3: $y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2$

The given function is $y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2 = 3\cos(2x + \pi) -2 = -3\cos(2x) -2$

This option's function simplifies as:

$y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2 = 3\cos(2x + \pi/2) -2 = -3\sin(2x) - 2$

Thus, this option isn't true since $\sin(2x) \neq \cos(2x)$ always (they are equal for some values of x but not for all).

Option 4: $y= -3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2$

The given function simplifies to: $y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2 = 3\cos(2x + \pi) -2 = -3\cos(2x) -2$

The given option simplifies to:

$y= -3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2 = -3\cos(2x + \pi ) -2\\y = 3\cos(2x) -2$

Thus, this function is not same as the given function.

Thus, the function which is same as the function y = 3cos(2(x +π/2)) -2 is: Option A: y= 3sin(2(x + π/4)) - 2

Learn more about sine to cosine conversion here:

brainly.com/question/1421592

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which expression is the factored form of 2/3 x+4

scoundrel [369]

By expanding D it is clear that it is the factored form of 2/3x + 4

as 2/3x + 4 = 2/3x + 4*3/3

= 2/3x + (2*3)*(2/3). ( rearranging terms)

=2/3( x+ 2*3). ( taking 2*3 common)

=2/3( x + 6)

which is option D

hope it helped ^_^

5 0

2 years ago