total weight of both bags = 3 oz + 20.6m oz
Don's bag = 2 oz
Jamie's bag = 1 oz
Don's marbles = 9.4 oz * m
Jamie's marlbes = 11.2 oz * m
Total weight of Don's bag = 2 oz + 9.4m oz
Total weight of Jamie's bag = 1 oz + 11.2m oz
2 oz + 9.4m oz + 1 oz + 11.2m oz = 3 oz + 20.6m oz
The change of base formula looks like this:
log x
(log to the base b of ) x = ----------- (you could also use ln instead of log)
log b
log 40 1.602
Then (log to the base 7 of) 40 = ------------ = ------------- = 1.896 (answer)
log 7 0.8451
check (on calculator): 7^1.896 = 40.023 (close enough to 40 to verify
that this method "worked")
6.11 miles is Emily’s Distance amount
Making the assumption that your problem looks like this,

we use the distributive property to multiply: