Answer:
The answer is based on the conservation of energy law; something you should really understand by now.
For convenience we can hold one of the two charges still; it becomes the frame of reference. And everything we say is in reference to the designated static charge, call it Q.
So the moving charge, call it q, has total energy TE = PE. It's all potential energy as we start with q not moving.
It has potential energy because in order to separate q from Q, we had to do work, add energy, on q. And from the COE law, that work added is converted into PE.
It's a bit like lifting something off the ground. That's work and it becomes GPE. So there's some work, in separating the two charges in the first place.
But there's more.
Now we let q go. As opposites attract, q is pulled to Q. And that force from Q is working on q, force over distance. Which means the potential energy q started with is being converted into kinetic energy. q is accelerating and picking up speed.
And there's more work, done by the EMF on charge q. That converts the PE into KE and the q charge smashes into Q with some kinetic energy.
The answer is C. Muscular strength is the force produced in a single maximum effort.
Answer:
Distance: -30.0 cm; image is virtual, upright, enlarged
Explanation:
We can find the distance of the image using the lens equation:
where:
f = 15.0 cm is the focal length of the lens (positive for a converging lens)
p = 10.0 cm is the distance of the object from the lens
q is the distance of the image from the lens
Solving for q,
The negative sign tells us that the image is virtual (on the same side of the object, and it cannot be projected on a screen).
The magnification can be found as
The magnification gives us the ratio of the size of the image to that of the object: since here |M| = 3, this means that the image is 3 times larger than the object.
Also, the fact that the magnification is positive tells us that the image is upright.
Yes, but it's a null vector .So,no vector can have a component at right angle to itself unless it is a zero vector.
The whole secret of things that are balanced on a pivot like this is:
The sum of all of the 'moments' is equal on both sides.
The moment of each weight is (the weight) times (its distance from the pivot).
If you add up those for each eight on one side, it has to be equal to the sum
of all the ones on the other side.
<u>2. a).</u>
The moments on the right side are: (4 x 0.15) and (1 x 0.40).
They add up to (0.60 + 0.40) = 1.00
The only moment on the left side is (C x 0.25). Both sides have to be equal.
C x 0.25 = 1.00
Divide each side by 0.25, and you have C = 4 N .
===========================================
<u>2. b).</u>
The only moment on the left side is (5 x 0.40) = 2.00
The moments on the right side are (1 x 0.20) and (D x 0.30)
They add up to (0.3D + 0.2).
Both sides have to be equal. 0.3D + 0.2 = 2.0
Subtract 0.2 from each side: 0.3D = 1.8
Divide each side by 0.3: D = 6 N
