Al, since it is the only metal in that list
The gram formula mass is Molar mass. The mass of 1.0 moles is :
3) 48.0 g
Answer:
1. 0.74mol
2. 0.42mol
3. 2.125mol
4. 0.301mol
5. 4.52 × 10^23 particles
Explanation:
Number of moles (n) in a substance can be found using the formula:
mole (n) = mass/molar mass
Using this formula, the following moles are calculated:
1. Molar of Na = 23g/mol
mole = 17/23
mole = 0.74mol
2. Molar mass of Na2SO4 = 23(2) + 32 + 16(4)
= 46 + 32 + 64
= 142g/mol
Mole = 60/142
mole = 0.42mol
3. Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + 16(2)
= 12 + 32
= 44g/mol
mole = 93.5/44
mole = 2.125mol
4. Molar mass of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) = 23 + 14 + 16(3)
= 23 + 14 + 48
= 85g/mol
mole = 25.6/85
mole = 0.301mol
5. Number of particles in one mole of a substance is 6.022 × 10^23 particles. Hence, in 0.75mol of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2, there will be;
0.75mol × 6.02 × 10^23
= 4.515 × 10^23
= 4.52 × 10^23 particles
Answer:
Dalton's 5 postulates
All matter consists of indivisible particles called atoms.
Atoms of the same element are similar in shape and mass, but differ from the atoms of other elements.
Atoms cannot be created or destroyed.
Atoms of different elements may combine with each other in a fixed, simple, whole number ratios to form compound atoms.
Explanation:
