Answer:
The duplication of DNA is called <u>replication</u>, the copying of DNA to mRNA is called <u>transcription</u>, and the reading of the mRNA by the cell to make a protein is called <u>translation</u>.
Explanation:
Replication is the gradual, repetitive, bidirectional, antiparallel and semi-conservative process; whereby the DNA is duplicated, guaranteeing the availability of a copy of the genome of the stem cell, for each of the daughter cells, in other words, it is the mechanism that allows the DNA to duplicate (that is, synthesize an identical copy of itself).
Transcription is the process by which the genes found in the chromosome DNA are selectively located, recognized and transcribed, producing mRNA, ribosomal (structural) and transfer RNA (adapters).
Messenger RNA is the one that carries the information for protein synthesis, that is, it determines the order in which the amino acids will bind. Translation is the process by which protein synthesis occurs, by decoding or reading the message of (mRNA).
Answer:
Hybrids are the offspring of two species. A mule is the hybrid offspring of a female horse and male donkey. Because mules are sterile, they are not classified as a distinct species. The biological species concept connects the idea of a species to the process of evolution.
Answer:
São Paulo is a city in Brazil that faced the worst drought in Brazil in the last 100 years between 2014–17.
The reason of the drought was diminished rain falls from last three third consecutive year in the region. Humans were somewhere responsible for the drought and less rainfall because this was caused by expansion of deforestation into the Amazon basin. Deforestation disturbed the environmental cycle that caused less amount of rain in São Paulo, Brazil.
