(a) The velocity (in m/s) of the rock after 1 second is 11.28 m/s.
(b) The velocity of the rock after 2 seconds is 7.56 m/s.
(c) The time for the block to hit the surface is 4.03.
(d) The velocity of the block at the maximum height is 0.
<h3>
Velocity of the rock</h3>
The velocity of the rock is determined as shown below;
Height of the rock after 1 second; H(t) = 15(1) - 1.86(1)² = 13.14 m
v² = u² - 2gh
where;
- g is acceleration due to gravity in mars = 3.72 m/s²
v² = (15)² - 2(3.72)(13.14)
v² = 127.23
v = √127.23
v = 11.28 m/s
<h3>Velocity of the rock when t = 2 second</h3>
v = dh/dt
v = 15 - 3.72t
v(2) = 15 - 3.72(2)
v(2) = 7.56 m/s
<h3>Time for the rock to reach maximum height</h3>
dh/dt = 0
15 - 3.72t = 0
t = 4.03 s
<h3>Velocity of the rock when it hits the surface</h3>
v = u - gt
v = 15 - 3.72(4.03)
v = 0
Learn more about velocity at maximum height here: brainly.com/question/14638187
Answer:
2. mechanical weathering can produce smaller pieces of rock that have more surface area for chemical weathering to work Explanation:
Mechanical weathering involves activities of living organisms or some geological processes. The bigger rocks are usually reduced to smaller rocks and further reduction might be limited or not posibble mechanically. This reduced rocks now increases the surface area available for chemical weathering; which further reduces the sizes of the rocks below the size range of mechanical weathering. one will recall that the rate of chemical reaction increases with exposed surface area.
Monoammonium phosphate effectively smothers the fire, while sodium bicarbonate induces a chemical reaction which extinguishes the fire. Fire extinguishers with a Class C rating are suitable for fires in “live” electrical equipment.
