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Minchanka [31]
3 years ago
11

Acid rain can be destructive to both the natural environment and human-made structures. The equation below shows a

Chemistry
1 answer:
guapka [62]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What the equation is tell you is that for every 3 mols of NO2 you get 2 mol of HNO3

3 mol NO2 / 2 mol HNO2 ===> 300.00 mol NO2 / x   Cross multiply

3x = 2 * 300

3x = 600                 Divide by 3

3x/3 = 600/3           Do the division

x = 200.00

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You have 25.0mL HCl of unknown concentration. It takes 12.5 mL of 0.2 M NaOH to neutralize the acid. Determine the concentration
Ugo [173]

Answer:

1) The concentration of HCl = 0.1 M.

2) The table that can be used to organize the information correctly is C.

Explanation:

<u><em>1) The concentration of HCl:</em></u>

  • We know that the no. of millimoles of the acid is equal to the no. of millimoles of the base at the neutralization point.

which means that: <em>(MV)HCl = (MV)NaOH,</em>

M of HCl = ??? M, V of HCl = 25.0 mL.

M of NaOH = 0.2 M, V of NaOH = 12.5 mL.

∴ M of HCl = (MV)NaOH/V of HCl = (0.2 M)(12.5 mL)/(25.0 mL) = 0.1 M.

<em>2) The table that can be used to organize the information correctly is C</em>

<em></em>

<em>Table A and B are the same and reported volume of HCl and NaOH is wrong.</em>

<em>Table C is right, contain the correct volumes and concentration of NaOH and missed the concentration of HCl which is 0.1 M.</em>

<em>Table D reported the volume and the concentration of HCl wrongly and also the concentration of NaOH. The data reported of HCl and NaOH is reversed.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Compared to the ideal bond angle, the actual/real bond angle in a molecule of water will be:______.
inna [77]

Answer: d. smaller.

Explanation:

Hybridization :

N=\frac{1}{2}[V+N+A-C]

N = number of electrons

where, V = number of valence electrons present in central atom i.e. oxygen = 6

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom=32

C = charge of cation = 0

A = charge of anion = 0

The number of electrons is 4 that means the hybridization will be sp^3 and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral.  The bond angle for tetrahedral geometry is 109.5^0

But as there are two atoms around the central oxygen, the third and fourth position will be occupied by lone pair of electrons. The repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons is more and hence the molecular geometry will be bent and the bond angle will be smaller than expected and is 104.5^0

8 0
3 years ago
By definition, a(n) _______acid is any species that can donate a proton. Ammonia has a proton bonded to nitrogen, so ammonia can
pochemuha

Answer:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid.

A Brønsted-Lowry base.

Ammonia is an acceptor of proton.

Explanation:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any atom that can donate a proton (H +) to another atom or molecule whereas Brønsted-Lowry base is any species that can accept a proton from another atom or molecule or in other words, a Brønsted-Lowry acid is a proton donor, while on the other hand, a Brønsted-Lowry base is a proton acceptor. The ammonia molecule accepts the hydrogen ion is considered as the Brønsted-Lowry base.

5 0
3 years ago
If 550 mL of a 3.50 M KCl solution are set aside and alowed to evaporate unti the
andrezito [222]

1) list givens and convert if necessary

C₁ = 3.50 mol/L

V₁ = 0.550 L

C₂ = ?

V₂ = 0.275 L

2) rearrange formula

C_{1}V_{1}=C_{2}V_{2}\\\\C_{2}=\frac{C_{1}V_{1}}{V_{2}}

3) solve

C_{2}=\frac{(3.50\ mol/L)(0.550\ L)}{(0.275\ L)}

C₂ = 7.00 mol/L

5 0
3 years ago
Gaseous compound Q contains only xenon and oxygen. When a 0.100 g sample of Q is placed in a 50.0-mL steel vessel at 0 C, the pr
Paladinen [302]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Gaseous compound Q contains only xenon and oxygen. When a 0.100 g sample of Q is placed in a 50.0-mL steel vessel at 0°C, the pressure is 0.230 atm. What is the likely formula of the compound?

A. XeO

B. XeO_4

C. Xe_2O_2

D. Xe_2O_3

E. Xe_3O_2

<u>Answer:</u> The chemical formula of the compound is XeO_4

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molecular weight of the compound, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

Or,

PV=\frac{w}{M}RT

where,

P = Pressure of the gas = 0.230 atm

V = Volume of the gas  = 50.0 mL = 0.050 L     (Conversion factor:  1 L = 1000 mL)

w = Weight of the gas = 0.100 g

M = Molar mass of gas  = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = Temperature of the gas = 0^oC=273K

Putting value in above equation, we get:

0.230\times 0.050=\frac{0.100}{M}\times 0.0821\times 273\\\\M=\frac{0.100\times 0.0821\times 273}{0.230\times 0.050}=194.9g/mol\approx 195g/mol

The compound having mass as calculated is XeO_4

Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is XeO_4

5 0
4 years ago
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