Answer:
The particles in a solid are tightly packed and locked in place. Although we cannot see it or feel it, the particles are moving or vibrating in place.
Explanation:
Let us assume that total mass of the solution is 100 g. And, as it is given that acetic acid solution is 12% by mass which means that mass of acetic acid is 12 g and 88 g is the water.
Now, calculate the number of moles of acetic acid as its molar mass is 60 g/mol.
No. of moles =
= ![\frac{12 g}{60 g/mol}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B12%20g%7D%7B60%20g%2Fmol%7D)
= 0.2 mol
Molarity of acetic acid is calculated as follows.
Density = ![\frac{mass}{volume}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bmass%7D%7Bvolume%7D)
1 g/ml = ![\frac{100 g}{volume}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B100%20g%7D%7Bvolume%7D)
volume = 100 ml
Hence, molarity = ![\frac{\text{no. of moles}}{volume}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7Bno.%20of%20moles%7D%7D%7Bvolume%7D)
= ![\frac{0.2 mol}{0.1 L}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.2%20mol%7D%7B0.1%20L%7D)
= 2 mol/l
As reaction equation for the given reaction is as follows.
![NaOH + CH_{3}COOH \rightarrow CH_{3}COONa + H_{2}O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NaOH%20%2B%20CH_%7B3%7DCOOH%20%5Crightarrow%20CH_%7B3%7DCOONa%20%2B%20H_%7B2%7DO)
So, moles of NaOH = moles of acetic acid
Let us suppose that moles of NaOH are "x".
(as 1 L = 1000 ml)
x = 20 L
Thus, we can conclude that volume of NaOH required is 20 ml.
Boiling point is the only answer that doesn’t have to do with their physical property
Answer:
Explanation:
According to Kinetic Molecular Theory, an increase in temperature will increase the average kinetic energy of the molecules. As the particles move faster, they will likely hit the edge of the container more often.
The given blank can be filled with isomers.
The isomers in chemistry refers to the molecules or ions with similar formulas, but different compositions. The isomers refer to the molecules that exhibit the same chemical formula, however, distinct three-dimensional shapes. Though isomers do not always share identical properties. The two prime forms of isomerism are stereoisomerism or spatial isomerism and structural isomerism or constitutional isomerism.