The correct answer is letter D
In this case the best explanation is experience.
Experience is a form of direct knowledge, which confirms itself. Experience is true knowledge, which does not require or involve belief, since knowledge excludes any need to believe.
Answer: Lenski would note that Richard’s high income but low occupational prestige demonstrates a condition of STATUS INCONSISTENCY.
Explanation: As the word inconsistency means an incompatibility between two propositions. Status inconsistency is defined as a situation whereby an individual's social position is incompatible with their social status. An example is given in the question, a janitor usually is associated with low pay. When a janitor is associated with high pay, it is termed status inconsistency. Because the social position is not compatible with the social standard.
When individuals experience status inconsistency, their likely choice of behaviiur is to claim the higher status.
I believe what you're looking for is economics, but I could be wrong.
One advantage of the interview method of personality assessment is the "<span>ability to pose open-ended questions".
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In an interview the person under appraisal must be given impressive scope in "recounting his story." Interviews have both verbal and nonverbal (e.g., gestural) segments. The point of the meeting is to accumulate data, and the sufficiency of the information assembled depends in extensive part on the inquiries asked by the questioner.