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Zigmanuir [339]
3 years ago
6

What is the difference between luminous objects and non luminous objects ​

Chemistry
2 answers:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Objects that can emit light energy by themselves are known as luminous objects. Objects that cannot emit light energy by themselves are known as non-luminous objects.

Explanation:

Kruka [31]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

<em><u>Luminous objects</u></em>:- The objects that can emit light energy by themselves are known as luminous objects.

Objects like the sun that give out or emit light of their own are luminous objects.

Other examples of luminous bodies are Electric bulb, torch etc.

<em><u>Non-luminous objects</u></em>:- the objects that can not emit light energy by themselves are known as Non- luminous objects.

Objects like the moon that do not give out or emit light of their own are Non- luminous objects.

Moon is an example of a non-luminous object as we can see the moon because it reflects light from the sun.

Other examples of Non luminous bodies are pen, pencil, chair, wood etc.

Luminosity – It is defined as the luminous intensity in a particular direction; or we can say it is the apparent brightness of an image.

The brightness of a star is defined as the total energy radiated in unit time. It is related to the surface area (A) and the effective temperature (TT) ( the temperature of a black body having the same radius as the star and radiating the same amount of energy per unit area in one second ) by a form of Stefan’s law, here is given by

⇒L=AσT4⇒L=AσT4

where 

σ is the Stefan’s constant and L is the luminosity.

Note:

The laptop screen, mobile screen you are looking at right now is luminous but the page of your book is a non-luminous object, which is why you need a light on to read it.

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Answer:

EXPERIMENT: THE CABBAGE INDICATOR

Here are your goals for this lesson:

Use indicator for each substance to determine if substance is an acid or a base

Summarize results and the experimental method

You can use the natural indicator in red cabbage juice to determine which household liquids are acids or bases. If no change in the color of the cabbage juice takes place, the liquid is neither an acid nor base; it is neutral.

Acids and bases are opposites. When an acids and base are mixed, they neutralize each other. You can use an indicator to see the neutralized reaction. The cabbage juice will change color when the liquids are neutralized.

Online Lab

This video will demonstrate how an indicator, in this case, cabbage indicator, can be used to determine whether a solution is acidic or basic. As you watch the video, remember to record your data and observations to use to present your findings.

Compile a summary of your findings from this experiment. Include your hypothesis, observations, data, and conclusions. Be sure to answer the questions below as well as explaining the method and results.

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Explanation:

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She did no work while she posed because she did not move the torch or the book.

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Calculate the Kc for the following reaction if an initial reaction mixture of 0.500 mole of CO and 1.500 mole of H2 in a 5.00 li
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Answer:

4.41

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

CO(g) + 3 H₂(g) = CH₄(g) + H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the respective concentrations

[CO]_i = \frac{0.500mol}{5.00L} = 0.100M

[H_2]_i = \frac{1.500mol}{5.00L} = 0.300M

[H_2O]_{eq} = \frac{0.198mol}{5.00L} = 0.0396M

Step 3: Make an ICE chart

        CO(g) + 3 H₂(g) = CH₄(g) + H₂O(g)

I       0.100      0.300        0            0

C         -x           -3x          +x          +x

E    0.100-x    0.300-3x     x            x

Step 4: Find the value of x

Since the concentration at equilibrium of water is 0.0396 M, x = 0.0396

Step 5: Find the concentrations at equilibrium

[CO] = 0.100-x = 0.100-0.0396 = 0.060 M

[H₂] = 0.300-3x = 0.300-3(0.0396) = 0.181 M

[CH₄] = x = 0.0396 M

[H₂O] = x = 0.0396 M

Step 6: Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc)

Kc = \frac{[CH_4] \times [H_2O] }{[CO] \times [H_2]^{3} } = \frac{0.0396 \times 0.0396 }{0.060 \times 0.181^{3} } = 4.41

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