Explanation:
the output of meiosis is:- Meiosis is the form of eukaryotic cell division that produces haploid sex cells or gametes (which contain a single copy of each chromosome) from diploid cells (which contain two copies of each chromosome).
And the input is:- Meiosis is to produce gametes, or sex cells. During meiosis, four daughter cells are produced, each of which are haploid (containing half as many chromosomes as the parent cell).
Answer:
due to the presence of chlorophyll
Explanation:
Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green.
Answer:
DNA: Three nucleotides encode an amino acid. Proteins are built from a basic set of 20 amino acids, but there are only four bases. Simple calculations show that a minimum of three bases is required to encode at least 20 amino acids.
RNA: You can think of the sequences of bases in the coding strand of DNA or in messenger RNA as coded instructions for building protein chains out of amino acids. There are 20 amino acids used in making proteins, but only four different bases to be used to code for them. Obviously one base can't code for one amino acid.
Karyotype examination needs to be done at metaphase.
In karyotype test, the examiner is trying to find whether the chromosome is having any abnormality. In metaphase, the chromosome is easier to count and observed.
A chemical (<span>colchicine) will be given to make the cells stuck at metaphase. </span>
