The party that opposed the democrats beforehand was the Whig party. The formation of the Republican party was due to high tensions within the Whig party over the issue of slavery. Thus the party split with anti-slavery Whigs forming what is known as the Republican party.
Causes: The rise of Italian facism in the 1920's, the invasion of China. and the takeover of Germany by the Nazi and Hitler.
World War II is a war that happened between Germany, and France and Britain.<span />
You can have it upside down, or not be able to tell the directions on it.
The three branches of government are the Legislative, Executive, and the Judiciary.
The Legislative branch is composed of the Senate and House of Representatives. It makes the laws and approves presidential appointment.
The Executive branch is headed by the President, other member of this branch are the Vice-President, Executive Office of the President, and the Cabinet. The president signs the legislation into laws or vetoes it. He is also tasked to enforce and implement the laws set in place by the Congress.
The Judicial branch is made up of Judges and courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. The judges and courts are tasked to interpret the laws made by Congress and to ensure that said laws are not against the Constitution.