Answer:
The two cars will be almost 188 miles far from each other.
Step-by-step explanation:
Travel Time for Car 1 = t = 3.5 hours
Travel time for Car 2 = t-1 = 3.5 - 1 = 2.5 hours
Average speed of car 1 = 40 mph
Average speed of car 2 = 50 mph
Distance traveled by Car 1 = 40*3.5 = 140 miles
Distance Traveled by Car 2 = 50*2.5 = 125 miles
As both the roads are at a 90 degree angle. The path of the two cars and the joining line of their final position forms a right angle triangle where:
altitude = a = 140
base = b = 125
Distance of cars after 3.5 hours = c = ?
According to Pythagoras theorem:
c^2 = a^2 + b^2
c^2 = 140² + 125²
c² = 19600+15625
c = √35225
c = 187.68
Almost 188 miles.
Check the picture below, that's just an example of a parabola opening upwards.
so the cost equation C(b), which is a quadratic with a positive leading term's coefficient, has the graph of a parabola like the one in the picture, so the cost goes down and down and down, reaches the vertex or namely the minimum, and then goes back up.
bearing in mind that the quantity will be on the x-axis and the cost amount is over the y-axis, what are the coordinates of the vertex of this parabola? namely, at what cost for how many bats?

![\bf \left( -\cfrac{-7.2}{2(0.06)}~~,~~390-\cfrac{(-7.2)^2}{4(0.06)} \right)\implies (60~~,~~390-216) \\\\[-0.35em] \rule{34em}{0.25pt}\\\\ ~\hfill (\stackrel{\textit{number of bats}}{60}~~,~~\stackrel{\textit{total cost}}{174})~\hfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Cleft%28%20-%5Ccfrac%7B-7.2%7D%7B2%280.06%29%7D~~%2C~~390-%5Ccfrac%7B%28-7.2%29%5E2%7D%7B4%280.06%29%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Cimplies%20%2860~~%2C~~390-216%29%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20%5Crule%7B34em%7D%7B0.25pt%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20~%5Chfill%20%28%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Bnumber%20of%20bats%7D%7D%7B60%7D~~%2C~~%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Btotal%20cost%7D%7D%7B174%7D%29~%5Chfill)
Well his salary is $40,000 dollars.
$72,750 - $40,000 = $32,750
This means that 5% of the value of investments he had sold was equal to $32,750.
The stockbroker sold $655,000 worth of investments.