I think the answer is A and D
They don’t have power, ACAB .
Answer:
The ladder to political power in the Roman Senate was different for the ... a government in which citizens elected representatives to rule on their behalf. ... Both men and women were citizens in the Roman Republic, but only men could vote. ... today's standards, they did guarantee every citizen equal treatment under the law.
The system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties.