Answer:
In the mid-nineteenth century, the actual mechanism for evolution was independently conceived of and described by two naturalists: Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace. Importantly, each naturalist spent time exploring the natural world on expeditions to the tropics. From 1831 to 1836, Darwin traveled around the world on H.M.S. Beagle, including stops in South America, Australia, and the southern tip of Africa. Wallace traveled to Brazil to collect insects in the Amazon rainforest from 1848 to 1852 and to the Malay Archipelago from 1854 to 1862. Darwin’s journey, like Wallace’s later journeys to the Malay Archipelago, included stops at several island chains, the last being the Galápagos Islands west of Ecuador. On these islands, Darwin observed species of organisms on different islands that were clearly similar, yet had distinct differences. For example, the ground finches inhabiting the Galápagos Islands comprised several species with a unique beak shape
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to the given situation, mass of compound will be calculated as follows.
Mass of compound = mass of flask and condensed vapor - mass of flask
= 115.23 - 114.85
= 0.38 g
Volume (V) = 255 mL = 
(as 1 ml = 
)
Pressure (P) = 101325 Pa
Temperature = 
= (100 + 273) K = 373 K
Now, according to the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
and, moles of compound n = 
= 
= 0.008332 mol
As, molar mass of compound = 
= 
= 46 g/mol
Therefore, the compound is 
(molar mass = 12 x 2 + 5 x 1 + 16 + 1 = 46 g/mol).
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options the liquid could be .
Explanation:
1) Based on the octet rule, iodine form an <u>I</u>⁻ ion.
Therefore,
Option E is correct ✔
2) The electronic configuration of the sulfide ion (S²⁻) is :
₁₆S = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ or [Ne] 3s² 3p⁴
₁₈S²⁻ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ or [Ne] 3s² 3p⁶
Therefore,
Option E is correct ✔
3) valence shell electron of
Halogens = 7
Alkali metal = 1
Alkaline earth metal = 2
Therefore,
Option D is correct ✔
4) Group 2 element lose two electron in order to achieve Noble gas configuration.
And here Group 2 element is Sr
Therefore,
Option B is correct ✔
5) Group 13 element lose three electron in order to achieve Noble gas configuration.
And here Group 13 element is Al
Therefore,
Option B is correct ✔
6) For a given arrangements of ions, the lattice energy increases as ionic radius <u>decreases</u> and as ionic charge <u>increases</u>.
Therefore,
Option A is correct ✔
Answer:
Water has both the higher surface tension and viscosity
Explanation:
Water has stronger intermolecular forces
Deep under Jupiter's<span> clouds is a </span>huge<span> ocean of liquid metallic hydrogen. On Earth, hydrogen is usually gas. But on </span>Jupiter<span>, the </span>pressure<span> is so great inside its atmosphere that the gas becomes liquid. As </span>Jupiter<span> spins, the swirling, liquid metal ocean creates the strongest magnetic field in the solar system.</span>
