In a very resilient response to the December 1979 Soviet Miliary interference into Afghanistan, President Jimmy Carter withdrew the SALT II treaty because it was his response to the invasion of Afghanistan. These actions specified that the US-Soviet association had been harshly damaged by the Russian action in Afghanistan and that the age of agreement had ended.
A. Sensorimotor stage because the sense develops(I believe). I hope I helped! (:
ANSWER: The correct answer is PERFORMANCE-REWARD.
EXPLANATION: Expectancy theory explains that an individual will want to perform or react towards an action in a particular way, with the aim of achieving a desired or outcome.
Performance reward are the benefits, given to an individual who has worked in a particular way, in achieving a set goal. This is mostly what employees get in return after working for an employer.
Because an individual knows that a reward will be given if his/her performance can achieve a particular aim, the individual is tend to work tremendously to achieve the aim, and get the reward.
For example in football, Cristiano Ronaldo knows that if he trains to a particular level different from others, he will achieve the aim of playing fantastic from others, which the reward will be the world best player. This has motivated him to train more harder.
A person develops his or her personality or identity only through his or her nurture and not through nature.
Explanation:
Nature of a person is something which is determined genetically or biologically by the influence of genetic factors. Nature of a person includes the characters which are passed on from one generation to another like the diseases the same set of physical features etc. On the other hand nurture is the personality which is acquired by the influence or by conception.
If a person is surrounded by good vibes his or her personality seems to be energetic and enthusiastic. Thus it’s the way in which the person is brought up tends to determine his or her personality or identity so it is nurture and not the nature which contributes to the majority.
Answer:
D) arbitrary inference
Explanation:
Arbitrary inference: In psychology, the term arbitrary inference refers to a form of cognitive bias whereby an individual quickly draws a specific conclusion about something in the absence of any requisite evidence. It was developed by Aaron T. Beck during 1979 and is considered to be a tenet of cognitive therapy.
In the question above, the cognitive distortion involved is an arbitrary inference.
