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NISA [10]
4 years ago
15

11. The Ka for benzoic acid is 6.5 × 10–5. Calculate the pH of a 0.10 M benzoic acid solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lisa [10]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2.6

Explanation:

Benzoic acid is a weak acid that dissociates according to the following equation.

C₆H₅COOH(aq) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)

We can calculate the equilibrium concentration of H⁺ using the following expression.

[H⁺] = √(Ka × Ca)

where,

Ka is the acid dissociation constant

Ca is the initial concentration of the acid

[H⁺] = √(6.5 × 10⁻⁵ × 0.10) = 2.5 × 10⁻³

The pH is

pH = -log [H⁺] = - log 2.5 × 10⁻³ = 2.6

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How many grams are there in 3.5 moles of H20
aksik [14]
Molar mass H₂O = 18.0 g/mol

1 mol ----- 18.0 g 
3.5 moles --- ?

Mass ( H₂O) = 3.5 x 18.0 / 1

=> 63.0 g

hope this helps!
8 0
4 years ago
If I have 31 liters of helium in a balloon at 9°C and increase the temperature of the balloon to 28°C, what will the new volume
Ede4ka [16]

Answer: The new volume of the balloon is 33 liters while T2 is 301K

Explanation:

Initial volume of helium V1 = 31 liters

Initial temperature T1 = 9°C

Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin

( 9°C + 273°C = 280K)

Final temperature T2 = 28°C

( 28°C + 273°C = 301K)

Final volume V2 = ?

According to Charle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

Mathematically, Charles' Law is expressed as: V1/T1 = V2/T2

31/280 = V2/301

To get the value of V2, cross multiply

V2 = (31 x 301) / 280

V2 = 9331 / 280

V2 = 33.325 liters (approximated to 33liters)

Thus, the new volume of the balloon is 33 liters while T2 is 301K

8 0
4 years ago
List the metals that form only one type of ionn (that is, metals whose charge is invariant from one compound to another).
Serjik [45]

List of the metals that form only one type of ion (that is, metals whose charge is invariant from one compound to another) is below,

Here , we have to list the metals that form only one type of ion (that is, metals whose charge is invariant from one compound to another) and have to identify the group numbers of these metals.

  • Hydrogen        H+
  • Lithium             Li+
  • Sodium            Na+
  • Potassium        K+
  • Rubidium         Rb+
  • Cesium            Cs+
  • Beryllium         Be2+
  • Magnesium  Mg2+
  • Calcium          Ca2+
  • Strontium  Sr2+
  • Barium          Ba2+
  • Aluminum  Al3+
  • Zinc                  Zn2+
  • Scandium  Sc3+
  • Silver          Ag+

Co is stable in both +2 and +3 oxidation state. So it can variable. Li only have +1 charge. So it is invariable from one compound to other.

To learn more about metals, here

brainly.com/question/18153051

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Calculate the ph of a solution obtained by mixing 100ml each of 0.1M HCL, 0.1M HNO3 and 0.1M NaOH solutions.
Volgvan
Given:

Volume of each of the solutions = 100 mL of each
Concentration of HCl = 0.10 M
Concentration of HNO3 = 0.10 M
Concentration of NaOH = 0.10 M

If all are mixed in one solution, the pH will surely be low since there are two acids mixed with one base. The pH range should be 1 - 5. <span />
7 0
3 years ago
Combine magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid solution. Mg + HCl →
padilas [110]

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

This will give magnesium chloride solution and hydrogen gas will evolve.

Mg(s) + 2HCl(l) ---> MgCl2(l) + H2(g)

3 0
3 years ago
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