The formation of nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen can be written as,
N₂ + H₂ + 3O₂ --> 2HNO₃
The net enthalpy of formation of nitric acid is calculated by,
Hrxn = Hproduct - Hreactant
Since all the reactants are in their elemental forms, the simplified equation would be,
Hrxn = Hproduct
Substituting,
Hrxn = (-186.81 kJ/mol)(2 mols)
<em>Answer: -372.42 kJ</em>
Answer:
D. All of the Above
Explanation:
i just took the test on edgenuity
Answer:
56972.17K
Explanation:
P = 4.06kPa = 4.06×10³Pa
V = 14L
n = 0.12 moles
R = 8.314J/Mol.K
T = ?
We need ideal gas equation to solve this question
From ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
P = pressure of the ideal gas
V = volume the gas occupies
n = number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature of the gas
PV = nRT
T = PV / nR
T = (4.06×10³ × 14) / (0.12 × 8.314)
T = 56840 / 0.99768
T = 56972.17K
Note : we have a large number for temperature because we converted the value of pressure from kPa to Pa
Answer:
(a) I⁻ (charge 1-)
(b) Sr²⁺ (charge 2+)
(c) K⁺ (charge 1+)
(d) N³⁻ (charge 3-)
(e) S²⁻ (charge 2-)
(f) In³⁺ (charge 3+)
Explanation:
To predict the charge on a monoatomic ion we need to consider the octet rule: atoms will gain, lose or share electrons to complete their valence shell with 8 electrons.
(a) |
I has 7 valence electrons so it gains 1 electron to form I⁻ (charge 1-).
(b) Sr
Sr has 2 valence electrons so it loses 2 electrons to form Sr²⁺ (charge 2+).
(c) K
K has 1 valence electron so it loses 1 electron to form K⁺ (charge 1+).
(d) N
N has 5 valence electrons so it gains 3 electrons to form N³⁻ (charge 3-).
(e) S
S has 6 valence electrons so it gains 2 electrons to form S²⁻ (charge 2-).
(f) In
In has 3 valence electrons so it loses 3 electrons to form In³⁺ (charge 3+).
