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3 years ago

Which list ranks the gasses in the correct order from the

Chemistry

2 answers:

JulijaS [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

D. chlorine, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen.

Explanation:

Thomas Graham found that, at a constant temperature and pressure the rates of effusion of various gases are inversely proportional to the square root of their masses.

where ν is the rate of effusion and M is the atomic or molecular mass of the gas particles.

The molecular mass for the listed gases are:

O₂: 32.0 g/mol,

Cl₂: 70.906 g/mol,

N₂: 28.0 g/mol,

H₂: 2.0 g/mol.

Hence, the smallest molecular mass of the gas, the fastest rate of effusion.

So, the order from the slowest to the fastest rate of effusion is:

<em>Chlorine, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen.</em>

Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

It isn't C, it's D

Explanation:

chlorine, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen is the order of slowest to fastest.

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The expected value for a chemical equation is 47g of water, after an experiment you find that you have 2.58 moles of water. What

strojnjashka [21]

<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

Actual yield = 46.44 g

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

1 mole of water = 18 g/mol

Therefore;

The experimental yield = 2.58 moles

equivalent to ; 2.58 × 18 = 46.44 g

The theoretical value is 47 g

Percentage yield = 46.44/47 × 100%

= 98.8%

The questions asks for actual yield = 46.44 g

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3 years ago

Is it possible to see the tiny particles that make up a grain of sand

77julia77 [94]

Technically speaking, yes you can. Using a microscope though.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain why CaCl2 is likely to have properties similar to those of CaBr2

qaws [65]

Answer:

Because both CaCl2 and CaBr2 both contain elements (Chlorine and Bromine) from the same group (group 7)

Explanation:

Elements are placed into different groups in the periodic table. Elements in the same group are those that have the same number of valence electrons in their outermost shell and as a result will behave similar chemically i.e. will react with other elements in the same manner.

Chlorine and Bromine are two elements belonging to group 7 of the periodic table. They are called HALOGENS and they have seven valence electrons in their outermost shell. Hence, when they form a compound with Calcium, a group two element, these compounds (CaCl2 and CaBr2) will possess similar properties because they have elements that are from the same group (halogen group).

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4 years ago

Which would have a greater density, 5 g of aluminum or 5 kg of aluminum if they were both the same temperature? Fully explain yo

leva [86]

Answer:the 5g would be more dense due to the mass and structure

Of it causing the atoms to expand as heat gets added

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Name two compounds with more exothermic lattice energies than scandium oxide and justify your choice.

N76 [4]

Answer:

1 . $Al_2O_3$

2. $TiO_2$

Explanation:

The more stable the ionic compound, the more is it lattice energy.

The more the charge on the cation and the anion, the greater is the lattice energy.
The less the size of the cation and the anion, the greater is the lattice energy.

Scandium oxide ( $Sc_2O_3$ ) is an oxide in which $Sc^{3+}$ behaves as cation and $O^{2-}$ behaves as anion.

The compounds which has higher lattice energy than scandium oxide are:

1 . $Al_2O_3$

This is because the charge are same on the cation and the anion as in the case of the Scandium oxide but the size of the cation $Al^{3+}$ is smaller than $Sc^{3+}$ . Thus, this corresponds to higher lattice energy.

2. $TiO_2$

This is because the charge on the cation $Ti^{4+}$ is greater than that of $Sc^{3+}$ and also the size of the cation $Ti^{4+}$ is smaller than $Sc^{3+}$ . Thus, this corresponds to higher lattice energy.

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3 years ago